Bacalao Con Vianda

 

If you’ve ever visited Puerto Rico or had the pleasure of sharing a meal with a Puerto Rican family, chances are you’ve encountered this dish. Bacalao con Vianda is a staple in many homes, often enjoyed during Lent but cherished all year round. The combination of the tender, salty bacalao with the earthy viandas creates a perfect balance that’s sure to satisfy your taste buds.

So, let’s get cooking!

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Ingredients

For the Bacalao:

• 1 lb salted codfish (bacalao)
• 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
• 1 bell pepper, thinly sliced (any color you prefer)
• 2 cloves garlic, minced
• 1/4 cup olive oil
• 1/4 cup tomato sauce
• 1 tablespoon vinegar
• 1 tablespoon capers (optional)
• 1/4 cup sliced olives (optional)
• Fresh cilantro, chopped (for garnish)

For the Viandas:

• 1 lb yuca (cassava), peeled and cut into chunks
• 1 lb yautía (taro root), peeled and cut into chunks
• 2 green bananas, peeled and cut into chunks
• 1 lb malanga (similar to taro), peeled and cut into chunks
• Salt to taste

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Instructions

Preparing the Bacalao

1. Desalt the Bacalao: Start by desalting the salted codfish. Rinse the bacalao under cold water to remove excess salt. Then, place it in a large bowl of water and let it soak for at least 4 hours, changing the water every hour. For best results, soak overnight in the refrigerator.
2. Boil the Bacalao: After soaking, drain the water and place the bacalao in a pot with fresh water. Bring it to a boil and cook for about 10 minutes. Drain and let it cool slightly. Once cooled, flake the bacalao into bite-sized pieces, removing any bones or skin.
3. Cook the Bacalao: In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the sliced onions, bell peppers, and garlic. Sauté until the onions are translucent and the peppers have softened.
4. Add Flavors: Stir in the tomato sauce, vinegar, capers, and olives. Cook for another 5 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together.
5. Combine and Simmer: Add the flaked bacalao to the skillet, stirring gently to combine. Reduce the heat to low and let it simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
6. Garnish: Sprinkle chopped cilantro on top for a fresh burst of flavor.

Preparing the Viandas

1. Boil the Viandas: Fill a large pot with water and add a generous amount of salt. Bring it to a boil, then add the yuca, yautía, green bananas, and malanga. Cook until the viandas are tender, about 20-30 minutes. They should be easily pierced with a fork but not falling apart.
2. Drain and Serve: Once cooked, drain the viandas and set them on a serving platter.

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Serving

To serve, place a portion of the boiled viandas on a plate and top with a generous helping of bacalao. This dish is traditionally enjoyed with a drizzle of olive oil over the viandas and a side of avocado or a simple salad. The combination of the tender viandas and the savory bacalao is a match made in heaven!

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Tips and Variations

• Adding Vegetables: Some people like to add root vegetables like potatoes or squash to the viandas mix. Feel free to get creative!
• Spice It Up: If you enjoy a bit of heat, add some sliced jalapeños or a dash of hot sauce to the bacalao mixture.
• Make It a Stew: For a more brothy version, add some fish or vegetable stock to the bacalao mixture and simmer until it thickens slightly.

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Final Thoughts

Bacalao con Vianda is more than just a meal; it’s a taste of Puerto Rican tradition and culture. Whether you’re sharing it with family or savoring it on your own, this dish is sure to bring comfort and satisfaction. I hope this recipe brings a little bit of Puerto Rico to your kitchen.

Seven Strategies to Save for Retirement and College at the Same Time

 

Here are 7 strategies to save for retirement and college at the same time

(BPT) - Saving for the future is a top financial priority for most people. If you have children, then saving for their college education may also be an important goal for you. Or, you may want to pursue an advanced degree yourself.

Putting away money to afford both retirement and higher education can be quite expensive. Many families face the challenge of balancing retirement and college savings.

Fortunately, you don’t have to make a choice between them. There are several smart strategies that can help you strike the right balance.

Start saving money early. The earlier you begin saving for both retirement and college, the easier it will feel to reach your goals.

Set clear savings priorities. Determine how much you can comfortably save for each goal. Your retirement generally should take precedence over savings for education expenses. Remember: Loans are available for college but not for retirement.t and higher education can be quite expensive. Many families face the challenge of balancing retirement and college savings.

Make use of tax-advantaged accounts. Maximize contributions to qualified retirement accounts such as 401(k)s and IRAs. For education expenses, consider 529 plans or other college savings accounts, which can offer tax benefits in some states.

Automate regular savings deposits. Set up automatic contributions to both retirement and college savings accounts. You could set up direct deposits or 401(k)/TSP contributions from your paycheck, or automatic account transfers, to make the process of saving easy and painless. This ensures consistency and discipline in your savings strategy.

Adjust your contributions over time. As your financial situation evolves, revisit your savings plans. You might decide to change how much money you’re setting aside. Windfalls, pay raises or savings from reducing expenses can be opportunities to save more money toward your goals.

Involve others in education savings. Teach your children about the value of money by involving them in the college savings process. Encourage them to contribute a percentage of their part-time earnings or gift money to their accounts. This can help them appreciate what it takes to go to college. Additionally, let family members know you’ve set up a 529 plan and encourage them to contribute to it.

Explore financial assistance options. Look into scholarship opportunities, grants and financial aid options to reduce college costs. On the retirement side, see if your employer offers a matching contribution for qualified retirement accounts. An employer match can give a significant boost to your retirement savings.

By carefully planning, setting priorities and using tax-advantaged savings accounts, you can set aside money for your retirement and college education goals. And be sure to check out how Navy Federal Credit Union can help, with options to save for retirement and college.

Navy Federal is federally insured by NCUA.

Ed Morales | Author Journalist Professor

 Ed Morales is an author and journalist who has written for The Nation, The New York Times, The Washington Post, Rolling Stone, and the Guardian. He was staff writer at The Village Voice and columnist at Newsday. He is the author of Fantasy Island: Colonialism, Exploitation, and the Betrayal of Puerto Rico (Bold Type Books), Latinx: The New Force in Politics and Culture (Verso Books 2018), The Latin Beat (Da Capo Press 2003) and Living in Spanglish (St. Martins 2002). In 2019 Latinx was shortlisted for the Nayef Al-Rodhan Prize for Global Cultural Understanding by the British Academy in London. In 2009, while a Columbia University Revson Fellow, Morales wrote and directed Whose Barrio? (2009) an award-winning documentary about the gentrification of East Harlem. The film was inspired by “Spanish Harlem on His Mind,” an essay published in The Best of the City Section of the New York Times (NYU Press 2005). Morales is also a 2022-23 Mellon Bridging the Divides Fellow at the Center for Puerto Rican Studies in New York.

Selected Works

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Fantasy Island: Colonialism, Exploitation, and the Betrayal of Puerto Rico

A crucial, clear-eyed accounting of Puerto Rico's 122 years as a colony of the US.
Since its acquisition by the US in 1898, Puerto Rico has served as a testing ground for the most aggressive and exploitative US economic, political, and social policies. The devastation that ensued finally grew impossible to ignore in 2017, in the wake of Hurricane María, as the physical destruction compounded the infrastructure collapse and trauma inflicted by the debt crisis. In Fantasy Island, Ed Morales traces how, over the years, Puerto Rico has served as a colonial satellite, a Cold War Caribbean showcase, a dumping ground for US manufactured goods, and a corporate tax shelter. He also shows how it has become a blank canvas for mercenary experiments in disaster capitalism on the frontlines of climate change, hamstrung by internal political corruption and the US federal government's prioritization of outside financial interests.

Latinx: The New Force in American Politics and Culture

An “erudite, comprehensive” analysis of Latinx identity in the United States as it relates to American culture, society, and politics (Eduardo Bonilla-Silva, author of Racism Without Racists)

“Latinx” (pronounced “La-teen-ex”) is the gender-neutral term that covers one of the largest and fastest growing minorities in the United States, accounting for 17 percent of the country. Over 58 million Americans belong to the category, including a sizable part of the country’s working class, both foreign and native-born. Their political empowerment is altering the balance of forces in a growing number of states. And yet Latinx barely figure in America’s ongoing conversation about race and ethnicity. Remarkably, the US census does not even have a racial category for “Latino.”

Living in Spanglish: The Search for Latino Identity in America

Chicano. Cubano. Pachuco. Nuyorican. Puerto Rican. Boricua. Quisqueya. Tejano.

To be Latino in the United States in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries has meant to fierce identification with roots, with forbears, with the language, art and food your people came here with. America is a patchwork of Hispanic sensibilities-from Puerto Rican nationalists in New York to more newly arrived Mexicans in the Rio Grande valley-that has so far resisted homogenization while managing to absorb much of the mainstream culture.

For More Information on Ed Morales, his career and additional work please visit EdMorales.net

High-ROI Home Projects | Family Features

 

(Family Features) Whether you're looking to add value for potential sale or simply create a more comfortable living space, now is the perfect time to breathe new life into your home with projects that provide a high return on investment (ROI).

Consider these top home renovation projects from the experts at Westlake Royal Building Products - a leader in innovation, design and production of exterior and interior building products including siding, trim, mouldings, roofing, stone, windows, outdoor living and more - based on the 2024 Cost vs. Value Report from "Remodeling Magazine."

Remodel the Kitchen and Bathroom

The average seller can expect an 96.1% return on a light touch to the kitchen, according to the report, and 73.7% on a modest bathroom renovation. Because personal preferences can vary widely among buyers, minor upgrades can provide a higher ROI than large, upscale remodels. A few easy ways to refresh your kitchen or bathroom include updating shelving or adding new hardware. Decorative trim and mouldings are also cost-effective ways to add visual interest.

Upgrade With Stone Veneer

As natural and textured home trends continue, homeowners are gravitating toward stone veneer, or manufactured stone, as it can replicate the look of real stone, adding comfort, character and beauty to homes. An option like Versetta Stone from Westlake Royal Building Products offers the authentic, handcrafted look of stone in a panelized format that's easy to install with nails and screws. There's also no need to paint, coat or seal once installed. Ideal for its ability to add texture and dimension throughout both home interior (accent walls and fireplaces) and exterior applications (siding, entryways and walkways), stone veneer - which comes with a 153.2% ROI - can influence mood, emotion and energy levels while serving as a focal point of your home's design.

Install New Windows

Depending on the harshness of winter in your area and the age of your home, you may notice certain windows have developed drafts, allowing cold air to enter and heat to escape. Replacing drafty or outdated windows with modern, energy-efficient models is one of the most effective ways to enhance your home's energy efficiency. Additionally, a vinyl window replacement brings approximately 67.1% ROI.

Replace Siding

In some cases, applying a fresh coat of paint is enough to refresh your home. However, if you're looking to enhance your home's curb appeal while making a long-term impact, consider installing new siding or replacing existing siding. Because vinyl siding serves as an additional layer of insulation, improving the energy efficiency of your heating and cooling systems, it offers a 80.2% ROI. Weather-resistant, low-maintenance siding like Celect Cellular Composite Siding, which is now available in on-trend colors including Imperial Red, a robust shade of red; Deep Pewter, a compellingly modern forest green; and Timberland, a rich, natural brown, won't warp, sag or buckle and is built to withstand even the harshest weather conditions. Its patented interlocking joints provide a seamless look and it's easy to install in small spaces, like along a knee or pony wall.

Update Decking

If you want to entertain guests outside, it's a perfect time to get your patio or deck ready. While a new coat of stain can update your existing deck's appearance and help protect it, now is also an ideal time to build a deck if your home doesn't currently have one. When choosing a decking material, cost and maintenance are two factors to consider. Composite decking offers a 68.2% ROI and is low maintenance as it's not susceptible to cracking, warping and weather damage.

Find more ideas to update your home at WestlakeRoyalBuildingProducts.com.
#17045
Source: Westlake Royal Building Products

The 2024 Ford Bronco: Retro Appeal and Modern Capability

 

The Ford Bronco has long been an icon in the world of off-road vehicles, revered for its ruggedness, versatility, and undeniable charisma. The 2024 Ford Bronco continues this legacy, blending classic styling cues with cutting-edge technology and performance features that make it a formidable contender in today’s competitive SUV market. In this review, we’ll take an in-depth look at what makes the 2024 Bronco stand out, from its design and performance to its technology and overall driving experience.

Exterior Design: A Nod to the Past with a Modern Twist

One of the most striking aspects of the 2024 Ford Bronco is its design, which pays homage to the original model from the 1960s while incorporating modern elements that make it feel contemporary. The boxy silhouette, round headlights, and prominent front grille are all reminiscent of the classic Bronco, yet the vehicle’s overall aesthetic is undeniably modern.

The Bronco’s exterior is available in a variety of colors, including some bold options like Cyber Orange and Area 51, which allow owners to express their personality. The vehicle’s modular design is another key feature, with removable doors and roof panels that make it easy to transition from a closed SUV to an open-air adventure vehicle. This flexibility is a major selling point for outdoor enthusiasts who want a vehicle that can adapt to different environments and conditions.

Interior: Rugged Yet Refined

Inside, the 2024 Bronco strikes a balance between rugged functionality and modern comfort. The interior is designed to be durable, with materials that can withstand the wear and tear of off-road adventures, yet it doesn’t sacrifice on comfort or style. The cabin is spacious, with ample room for passengers and cargo, making it a practical choice for both everyday driving and longer trips.

The Bronco is available in a variety of trims, each offering different levels of luxury and technology. Higher trims feature premium materials like leather upholstery and advanced infotainment systems, while the base models are more utilitarian, with durable cloth seats and a focus on practicality. Regardless of the trim, the Bronco’s interior is designed to be easy to clean, with features like rubberized flooring and drain plugs that make it simple to wash out dirt and mud after a day on the trails.

Performance: Built for Adventure

When it comes to performance, the 2024 Ford Bronco does not disappoint. It is built to handle a wide range of terrains, from rocky trails to sandy deserts, thanks to its robust off-road capabilities. The Bronco is available with two engine options: a 2.3-liter turbocharged four-cylinder engine that produces 300 horsepower and 325 lb-ft of torque, and a 2.7-liter turbocharged V6 that delivers 330 horsepower and 415 lb-ft of torque. Both engines are paired with a 10-speed automatic transmission, although a 7-speed manual transmission is also available for those who prefer a more hands-on driving experience.

The Bronco’s off-road prowess is further enhanced by features like the G.O.A.T. (Goes Over Any Terrain) Modes, which allow drivers to select different driving modes depending on the terrain they’re tackling. These modes adjust the vehicle’s throttle response, transmission shift points, and traction control settings to optimize performance in a variety of conditions. The Bronco also comes with advanced off-road technology like the available Sasquatch Package, which includes 35-inch tires, locking front and rear differentials, and a high-clearance suspension system that make it even more capable in challenging environments.

Technology: High-Tech Meets High Adventure

While the 2024 Bronco is undeniably rugged, it also comes equipped with a range of modern technology features that enhance both its off-road capabilities and everyday usability. The vehicle’s infotainment system is powered by Ford’s latest SYNC 4 platform, which includes a large touchscreen display, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility, and a range of available connected services. Higher trims offer additional tech features like a premium sound system, wireless charging, and a 360-degree camera system that provides a bird’s-eye view of the vehicle, making it easier to navigate tight trails and parking spaces.

The Bronco also includes a suite of driver-assistance features, such as adaptive cruise control, lane-keeping assist, and automatic emergency braking. These features add an extra layer of safety and convenience, making the Bronco a practical choice for everyday driving as well as off-road adventures.

Driving Experience: Confidence on and Off the Road

On the road, the 2024 Bronco delivers a comfortable and composed driving experience, with a suspension system that smooths out bumps and a steering system that provides good feedback. Despite its off-road focus, the Bronco is also well-suited to highway driving, with a quiet cabin and a stable ride.

Off-road, the Bronco truly comes into its own, with a capable chassis and advanced technology that make it easy to tackle challenging terrain. The vehicle’s robust construction and high ground clearance give it the confidence to handle steep inclines, deep ruts, and other obstacles that would challenge lesser SUVs.

Conclusion: A True Off-Road Icon Reborn

The 2024 Ford Bronco successfully balances the nostalgia of its heritage with the demands of modern driving. Whether you’re an off-road enthusiast looking for a vehicle that can tackle any terrain, or simply someone who appreciates the Bronco’s iconic design and rugged appeal, the 2024 Bronco is a compelling choice. With its blend of retro styling, modern technology, and impressive off-road capabilities, the Bronco continues to live up to its legendary status, proving that this classic nameplate is as relevant as ever.

Puerto Rican Parade of Newark New Jersey

 

Puerto Rican Day Parade presents:
63rd Puerto Rican Parade & Boricua Festival

Sunday, September 15, 2024
the Newark PRDP will celebrate 63 years
of showcasing the best of Puerto Rico culture
with music, dance and colorful display of cultural pride.

Groups interested in participating in the
Parade and Boricua Music Festival can apply online.

Our Mission

Our mission is to instill a sense of pride and self-worth in our Puerto Rican community through the exhibition of art, music, literature, education, and civic engagement. This year we celebrate the 63rd Anniversary Puerto Rican Day Parade of Newark, NJ. This year MARKS the 10th Anniversary of the revival of the parade.

Our Parade

We honor the Puerto Rican heritage by declaring every year the third Sunday of September as Puerto Rican Day in the City of Newark. We will host a parade on this day to demonstrate our pride and appreciation for our Puerto Rican heritage.

Our Impact

Over the past year, we have helped tens of thousands individuals in our community improve within our different outreach campaigns. From food pantries, health fairs, to anti-bullying marches and more.

The Newark Puerto Rican Day Parade, Inc. (PRDP) is the largest demonstration of cultural pride in the State of  New Jersey.  Now in its 61st year, the parade takes place Broadway/Avenida Puerto Rico to Lake Street along Bloomfield Avenue in Newark, NJ in honor of the millions of inhabitants of Puerto Rico and over 5 million people residing in the United States.

Reborn in 2015, our programs and events focus on promoting Culture, Arts and Education, with special tributes to prominent, historical figures and campaigns to raise awareness of important issues in the community.  We are also committed to advancing the pursuit of higher education, awarding scholarships to students of Puerto Rican descent.

Each year, PRDP hosts a variety of cultural, educational and social, events throughout the City of Newark, NJ leading up to the day of the Parade.  These include the Sip & Paint, Domino Tournament, Voice of Poets with a Taste of Comedy, Mother’s Day Brunch, Guayaberas and Cigars, Pageant, Gala Fundraiser Banquet, Flag Raising, Boricua Music Festival, Annual Parade.

   

Puerto Rican Day Parade, Inc. 501c3 Organization
201 Bloomfield Avenue, Newark, NJ 07104
973-277-3442

Las Cosas no Son Siempre lo Que Parecen: Cuidado con el Robo de Identidad

 

(BPT) - Los estafadores cambian constantemente de tácticas para robar su información personal identificable (PII, por sus siglas en inglés), como los nombres de usuario y contraseñas de cuentas, números de Seguro Social, fechas de nacimiento, números de tarjetas de crédito y débito, de identificación personal (PIN, por sus siglas en inglés) u otra información confidencial. Cuando la sustraen, pueden llevar a cabo delitos como el fraude financiero, que pueden resultarles a las víctimas un proceso difícil y frustrante de remediar.

El Servicio de Inspección Postal de los Estados Unidos está trabajando arduamente para impedir que estos estafadores se salgan con la suya. Usted también puede ayudar familiarizándose con las estafas de suplantación de identidad que se proponen, por medio de engaños, que usted proporcione su “ADN financiero” y les entregue su información personal identificable (PII) a los impostores.

1. Fraude electrónico (Phishing)

Si alguna vez recibe un mensaje por correo electrónico relacionado con la entrega de un paquete o cargos de envío en línea no pagados, generalmente con la línea de asunto “Notificación de entrega fallida”; tenga cuidado. Estos mensajes de phishing enviados aparentemente por el Servicio Postal de los Estados Unidos (USPS) son fraudulentos y no debe interactuar con ellos. Esos mensajes de phishing pueden contener una barra de dirección de navegador (URL) ficticia o falsificada para que la siga, o un archivo que, en caso de abrirse, puede activar un virus que resulta en el robo de su información personal.

¿Cómo puede saber si un mensaje de correo electrónico NO es proviene de USPS o del Servicio de Inspección Postal? Si el mensaje solicita una “acción inmediata”; tiene errores gramaticales y ortográficos; le pide que confirme la PII o solicita un pago de cualquier tipo, probablemente es phishing. Los funcionarios de USPS nunca se pondrán en contacto directo con los consumidores para pedirles un pago o la PII.

Si recibe un mensaje electrónico de phishing:

• Trate su información personal como si fuera dinero en efectivo
• No haga clic en ningún enlace (link)
• Reenvíe correos electrónicos no solicitados relacionados con USPS a spam@uspis.gov
• Denuncie los mensajes no solicitados que no sean de USPS a la Comisión Federal de Comercio
• Borre el mensaje

2. Smishing

¿Ha recibido mensajes de texto no solicitados a su celular con un enlace web desconocido o extraño indicando una entrega de USPS que requiere su respuesta? Probablemente se trate de una estafa conocida como smishing. Este tipo de mensaje de texto engañoso insta a los destinatarios a proporcionar información personal o financiera. Con frecuencia, los estafadores intentan hacerse pasar por una agencia gubernamental, un banco u otra empresa para dar legitimidad a sus afirmaciones.

Incluso si se ha inscrito en el servicio de seguimiento de USPS, preste mucha atención al mensaje. El Servicio Postal nunca le pedirá PII en un mensaje de texto. Tampoco lo reorientará a otro sitio para el pago; ni le enviará un mensaje de texto, a menos que usted haya iniciado la solicitud.

Si recibe un mensaje de texto smishing supuestamente del Servicio Postal:

• No haga clic en el enlace
• No responda
• Reenvíe el mensaje de texto al 7726 o envíe un mensaje a spam@uspis.gov
• Denuncie el fraude que no sea de USPS a la Comisión Federal de Comercio
• Borre el mensaje
• Bloquee los mensajes “basura” (spam)
• Revise su factura de teléfono celular para ver si hay cargos sospechosos
• Mantenga actualizado su software de seguridad

3. Mensajes de voz fraudulentos (Vishing)

Es posible que haya disfrutado con “el juego del teléfono” en su juventud. Sin embargo, las llamadas de estafadores que intentan obtener su información personal no tienen nada de divertido. El vishing, nuevo giro del phishing, es algo que debe tener en cuenta. Vishing es la abreviatura de “phishing de voz”, y los estafadores intentarán engancharle tan pronto como conteste el teléfono.

A continuación, le explicamos cómo detectarlo.

Los estafadores llaman desde un número que puede parecerle conocido, o aparentar incluso ser de una fuente legítima como su banco o una agencia gubernamental. La persona que llama, sin embargo, es cualquier cosa menos legítima. Probablemente le comunique que hay una dificultad con su cuenta, o un problema que requiere su atención inmediata. Luego, los estafadores le pedirán información confidencial como números de Seguro Social, detalles de tarjetas de crédito o contraseñas.

Cómo protegerse del vishing:

• Verificar la identidad de la persona que llama
• Pregúntese por qué motivo esa persona le pide su información
• Nunca proporcione información confidencial por teléfono
• Denuncie la llamada al banco, agencia gubernamental o empresa por la que se hace pasar el estafador
• Bloquee las llamadas basura (spam)
• Solicite incluir su número en el Registro Nacional No Llame (DNC)

4. Quishing

Los códigos QR son increíblemente comunes en la actualidad. Es muy posible que los haya visto en carteles, menús de comida y pantallas de televisión. Pero tenga cuidado antes de escanearlos. Algunos códigos QR pueden ser una variante de phishing conocida como quishing.

Si recibe un mensaje proveniente de una dirección de correo electrónico o un mensaje de texto desconocidos, o encuentra un cartel en un lugar con mucho tráfico, no lo escanee. Si lo hace, el código QR podría llevarlo al sitio web de un estafador (que puede parecer legítimo), pero está concebido para sustraerle su PII.

Si encuentra o recibe un código QR sospechoso:

• No lo escanee, especialmente si el mensaje o cartel le insta a actuar de inmediato
• Denuncie el código QR al banco, agencia gubernamental o empresa por la que se hace pasar el estafador
• Bloquee los mensajes fraudulentos

¡Manténgase alerta!

Los estafadores siempre están a la caza de información confidencial. Protéjase a sí mismo y a los demás teniendo precaución y reportando a las autoridades correspondientes los mensajes de correo electrónicos, mensajes de texto, llamadas, mensajes de voz y códigos QR sospechosos. Para obtener más información sobre cómo protegerse de la suplantación de identidad, visite el sitio web uspis.gov/identity-fraud-2024. También puede encontrar recursos adicionales de prevención de fraude en nuestro sitio web USPIS.gov.

la Lechonera El Rancho Original

 

Sobre Nosotros

En todo Puerto Rico no existe un mejor lugar para disfrutar de un ambiente ameno para el esparcimiento de toda la familia que la Lechonera El Rancho Original.

En las cercanías de Cayeyanas de Guavate y el Bosque de Carite, se encuentran ubicadas nuestras increíbles instalaciones, en donde podrás tener acceso a la gran cantidad de servicios especiales que tenemos para ofrecer.

Somos popularmente conocidos en toda la isla por disponer de un variado menú conformado por comida tradicional típica del área montuno boricua. Cabe destacar, que en El Rancho Original puedes disfrutar de una hermosa vista, ya que estamos felizmente ubicados al borde del riachuelo.

Además, ¡preparamos y servimos el lechón más delicioso que se puede encontrar en Puerto Rico!

En la Lechonera El Rancho Original somos más que un restaurante, ya que no solo contamos con la mejor comida, sino que además tenemos un gran salón con música bailable para todos nuestros clientes.

Cuando vayas de paso por la ruta 184 del centro de la isla, no dudes en visitarnos. Somos uno de los pocos lugares donde tendrás acceso a la mejor artesanía elaborada en nuestro país.

Carretera #184 Km. 27.5 Bo. Guavate Cayey, Puerto Rico
Teléfono: +1-787-747-7296
E-mail: elranchooriginal@live.com
Website: https://elranchooriginalpr.com/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/LechoneraElRanchoOriginal/

Guánica El Pueblo de las Doce Calles

 

Nestled along Puerto Rico's southwestern coast lies the picturesque town of Guánica. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and natural beauty, Guánica is a destination that captivates both locals and visitors alike. From its founding to its modern-day charm, Guánica offers a unique glimpse into the island's past and present.

Founding and Early History

Guánica, officially founded on March 13, 1914, boasts a history that predates its official establishment by centuries. The area was originally inhabited by the Taíno people, the indigenous population of Puerto Rico, who called the region "Guaynia," meaning "place of water." This name was fitting, as Guánica is located near a natural harbor that has been a crucial part of its identity.

The town's official founding in 1914 was spearheaded by Don Manuel Jiménez Méndez, who played a significant role in the town's early development. However, Guánica's importance in Puerto Rican history is often traced back to an earlier event in 1898 during the Spanish-American War. It was here, at Guánica Bay, that American troops landed, leading to Puerto Rico's eventual transfer from Spanish to American control.

Town Colors and Emblem

Guánica's town colors are green and white, symbolizing the lush landscapes and purity of its natural environment. These colors are prominently displayed during local festivals and events, reflecting the pride of Guánica's residents in their town's heritage and natural beauty.

Sites of Interest

 

GUANICA DRY FOREST

One of the most remarkable features of Guánica is the Guánica State Forest, also known as the Guánica Dry Forest. This UNESCO-designated biosphere reserve is one of the most extensive tropical dry coastal forests in the world, offering visitors a chance to explore diverse flora and fauna, unique trails, and stunning vistas of the Caribbean Sea. The forest is a haven for nature lovers and birdwatchers, with over 700 plant species and numerous bird species, including the endemic Puerto Rican nightjar.

For those interested in history, the Fuerte Caprón is a must-visit. This historic fort, built by the Spanish in the 19th century, offers panoramic views of the bay and surrounding areas. It played a strategic role during the Spanish-American War and now stands as a reminder of Guánica's historical significance.

Patron Saint and Local Catholic Church

The patron saint of Guánica is Saint James the Apostle (Santiago Apóstol). The town's main Catholic church, Parroquia San Antonio Abad, is a focal point of religious and cultural life in Guánica. The church, located in the town center, hosts various religious events and festivals, including the feast day of Saint James on July 25th. This celebration is marked by a vibrant mix of religious ceremonies, parades, music, and traditional dances, reflecting the deep-rooted faith and community spirit of the town's residents.

Modern-Day Guánica

Today, Guánica is a thriving town that balances its historical heritage with modern amenities. The town's economy is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The local cuisine, rich in fresh seafood and traditional Puerto Rican dishes, offers a delightful culinary experience for visitors.

The beautiful beaches of Guánica, such as Playa Santa and Gilligan's Island, are perfect for those seeking relaxation and water activities. Playa Santa, with its clear waters and soft sands, is a popular spot for swimming and sunbathing, while Gilligan's Island, a small mangrove island, is ideal for snorkeling and kayaking.

Conclusion

Guánica is more than just a town; it's a testament to Puerto Rico's rich history, cultural diversity, and natural beauty. Whether you're exploring the ancient trails of the Guánica Dry Forest, soaking in the sun on its pristine beaches, or delving into its historical sites, Guánica offers a unique and enriching experience. Its blend of past and present, nature and culture, makes it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Puerto Rico. So next time you find yourself on the island, be sure to take a detour to Guánica – a true gem on Puerto Rico's southwestern coast.

the Puerto Rican and Hispanic Day Parade of Western New York

 

22nd Annual Puerto Rican & Hispanic Day Parade of Western New York

Saturday August 17, 2024
Niagara Square Buffalo, NY

Parade Starts at 12 PM - Concert to Follow

Our Mission

To promote and celebrate our Puerto Rican and Hispanic traditions by planning events that will enrich our culture, and maintain its viability. To educate our youth today for future generations by faithfully engaging in the preservation of our heritage.

Puerto Ricans in North Carolina

 Puerto Ricans in North Carolina

A not-for-profit grassroots movement for the development of the Puerto Rican community in North Carolina.

In 2010, a group of passionate Boricuas in North Carolina came together on social media to connect and support each other. Little did we know that our group would grow into something bigger. When Hurricane Maria devastated Puerto Rico, we became the official group of the "North Carolina for Puerto Rico" movement, providing much-needed aid. Today, we proudly return to our roots as the grassroots organization for Puerto Ricans in North Carolina. Welcome to Boricuas en North Carolina!

Documentary: BORICUA NO TE QUITES

A Heartfelt Documentary on the Puerto Rican Community in the Tar Heel State

Boricua No Te Quites embarks on a vibrant and uplifting journey that celebrates the rich Puerto Rican culture through the lens of the last two Chinchorreos organized by Boricuas en North Carolina. These iconic events, which began as small gatherings, evolved into historic celebrations that attracted Puerto Ricans from near and far.

Despite the Chinchorreos coming to a close, this documentary seeks to remind us that the spirit of Puerto Rican culture remains alive and thriving. With an awe-inspiring attendance of over 15,000 people at the festivals, Boricua No Te Quites captures the essence of these historic events. This documentary is a love letter to the Puerto Rican diaspora, aiming to uplift and inspire. It celebrates the unity and cultural pride of the Puerto Rican community in North Carolina and beyond.

Parador Boquemar Boquerón Puerto Rico

http://www.boquemar.com/

Bienvenidos

Disfrute de una placentera estadía en el Parador Boquemar, en el poblado de Boquerón en Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico. Contamos con 75 habitaciones que acomodan de 2 a 4 personas por habitación, con aire acondicionado, televisión por satélite, neverita, Wifi, piscina para adultos y niños y el restaurante La Cascada. Quedará deleitado por la hospitalidad de este pueblo, que se dedica a recibir turistas de todo Puerto Rico y de todo el mundo para vacacionar en las mágicas playas de Cabo Rojo.

Estamos ubicados a solo pasos de la playa de Boquerón, una de las playas más populares en la isla y considerada por muchos una de las mejores playas en el mundo, de acuerdo al BLUEFLAG World Class Beach Directory. Sus tranquilas aguas son ideales para la diversión familiar y varios deportes acuáticos. El clima es perfecto todo el año y el sol siempre brilla, así que puede obtener un excelente bronceado y ver atardeceres espectaculares.

En el reconocido poblado de boquerón encontrará artesanías, "souvenirs", entretenimiento, variedad en restaurantes y los famosos ostiones que lo distinguen. También puede disfrutar de bebidas exóticas mientras camina por el poblado.

Welcome

Enjoy a pleasant stay at the Parador Boquemar in the “poblado” of Boqueron in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico. Boquemar has 75 rooms which accommodate 2 to 4 people per room, with air conditioning, satellite TV, mini-fridge, Wifi, swimming pool for adults and children, La Cascada Restaurant, and a banquet hall for all types of activities. You will be delighted by this town’s hospitality which is dedicated to receiving tourists from all of Puerto Rico and the world to vacation at the magical beaches of Cabo Rojo.

Only steps away from Boquerón Beach, one of the most popular beaches on the island and it is considered by many to be one of the best beaches in the world according to the BLUEFLAG World Class Beach Directory. Its calm waters are ideal for family fun and many water sports. The weather is perfect throughout the year and the sun is always shining so you can get an excellent tan and see spectacular sunsets.

At the well-known Boquerón “poblado” you will find crafts, souvenirs, entertainment, varied dining and the famous clams, which distinguish the vivid “poblado”. You can also enjoy exotic drinks while strolling through the poblado.

Meriden Puerto Rican Festival

 Please join us for the annual Meriden Puerto Rican Festival on Sunday, August 4th, 2024 at Hubbard Park in Meriden, CT. Join us for a fun-filled and exciting family day. More info to come soon, we can't wait to see you there!

57th Annual Puerto Rican Festival
Join us for a fun filled and exciting family day!
Children's Amusements - Cultural Tent - Craft & Gift Vendors

Musical Bands

From Puerto Rico - Los Trobadores, Juan Carlos Merced "Bravea", Jovino Gonzalez, El Cuarista Mariano Jurado "Juradito" accompanied by Roberto Pineiro y el Conjunto, Guajiba,ic y el Grupo K'Ndela, Ariel Cartagena y el Hip Hop Jibaro, Frankie Negron, Rey Sepulveda

FREE SHUTTLE BUSES at Lincoln Middle School

Sunday Aug 4, 2024 - Noon to 8:00 PM
Meriden Hubbard Park

Find us on Facbook @MeridenPuertoRicanFest

Bacalaitos: Puerto Rican Codfish Fritters

 

Bacalaitos, or codfish fritters, are a beloved staple of Puerto Rican cuisine. These savory bites, enjoyed as street food or alongside a meal, boast a rich history intertwined with the island's cultural tapestry.

The foundation of bacalaitos lies with the arrival of the Spanish. Cod, preserved through salting, was a vital source of protein for long sea voyages. When the Spanish colonized Puerto Rico, they brought this technique and the fish itself. The indigenous Taíno people likely contributed the use of cassava flour, a precursor to the modern all-purpose flour used today.

Over time, African influences played a role. Enslaved Africans brought their own culinary traditions, including the use of fritters. This technique perfectly complemented the practicality of salted cod, transforming it into a delightful and portable snack.

Bacalaitos embody the beautiful blend of cultures that defines Puerto Rico. With each bite, you experience the ingenuity of preserving food for travel (Spanish), the indigenous knowledge of utilizing local starches (Taíno), and the legacy of transforming simple ingredients into flavorful fritters (African).

Today, bacalaitos are more than just food. They are a connection to the island's vibrant history, a testament to its cultural richness, and a delightful ambassador of Puerto Rican cuisine on the world stage. From bustling kiosks on the beach to family gatherings, these golden fritters bring people together to celebrate the flavors of their heritage.

Ingredients

To make a batch of delicious bacalaitos, you'll need the following ingredients:

• 1 pound of salted codfish (bacalao)
• 2 cups of all-purpose flour
• 2 teaspoons of baking powder
• 1 teaspoon of garlic powder
• 1 teaspoon of onion powder
• 1 teaspoon of ground black pepper
• 1 teaspoon of adobo seasoning
• 1 tablespoon of chopped fresh cilantro (optional)
• 2 cups of water
• 1 small onion, finely chopped
• 2 cloves of garlic, minced
• Vegetable oil, for frying

Step-by-Step Recipe

Preparing the Codfish

1. Soak the Codfish: Start by soaking the salted codfish in cold water for at least 4 hours or overnight. Change the water several times to remove the excess salt.

2. Boil the Codfish: After soaking, drain the water and place the codfish in a pot. Cover it with fresh water and bring it to a boil. Let it simmer for about 15 minutes, then drain the water and let the codfish cool.

3. Flake the Codfish: Once the codfish has cooled, remove any bones and skin. Flake the fish into small pieces using your fingers or a fork.

Making the Batter

4. Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, garlic powder, onion powder, black pepper, and adobo seasoning. Mix well.

5. Add Water: Gradually add the water to the dry ingredients, stirring constantly to create a smooth batter. The consistency should be similar to pancake batter.

6. Incorporate Codfish and Aromatics: Add the flaked codfish, chopped onion, minced garlic, and chopped cilantro (if using) to the batter. Mix until everything is well incorporated.

Frying the Bacalaitos

7. Heat the Oil: In a large, deep skillet or frying pan, heat about 1 inch of vegetable oil over medium-high heat. The oil is ready when a small drop of batter sizzles and turns golden brown within a few seconds.

8. Fry the Fritters: Using a spoon or a small ladle, carefully drop spoonfuls of the batter into the hot oil. Fry the fritters in batches, making sure not to overcrowd the pan. Cook each fritter for about 2-3 minutes per side, or until golden brown and crispy.

9. Drain and Serve: Use a slotted spoon to transfer the cooked fritters to a plate lined with paper towels to drain any excess oil. Serve the bacalaitos hot, with a squeeze of fresh lime juice or your favorite dipping sauce.

Tips for Perfect Bacalaitos

• Soaking the Codfish: Don't skip the soaking process, as it helps to remove the excess salt from the codfish.
• Consistency of the Batter: Ensure your batter is not too thick or too thin. It should be smooth and pourable, similar to pancake batter.
• Temperature of the Oil: Make sure the oil is hot enough before frying to achieve a crispy texture. If the oil is too cold, the fritters will absorb too much oil and become greasy.

Enjoy your homemade bacalaitos with family and friends, and savor the flavors of Puerto Rico in every bite! These codfish fritters are sure to become a favorite in your household.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucuClMdYCO0

September Horoscopes from Boricua.com

 

September Horoscopes

September is a month of transition, where the warmth of summer slowly yields to the crispness of autumn, bringing with it a sense of renewal and reflection. As the stars realign, they guide us through this period of change, offering insights and wisdom for the journey ahead. This month, the celestial energies are focused on balance and growth. Whether you're facing new beginnings, deepening relationships, or overcoming challenges, the cosmos is here to light your path. Embrace the shifts, trust in the process, and let the stars reveal the opportunities that lie in every twist and turn. Your horoscope for September will be your guide, providing the clarity and inspiration you need to navigate this season with grace and purpose.

Aries (March 21 - April 19)

This September, Aries, your fiery spirit will be unstoppable. The stars align to give you the courage to tackle long-standing challenges head-on. Embrace new opportunities at work; they could lead to significant growth. In relationships, communication is key—express your feelings openly to avoid misunderstandings. Mid-month, you might feel an urge to start a new project or hobby; follow this instinct as it will bring fulfillment. Financially, stay cautious, avoiding unnecessary expenses. Your health will benefit from physical activity, so stay active. By the end of the month, you’ll find a renewed sense of balance and clarity.

Taurus (April 20 - May 20)

September brings a period of reflection and grounding for you, Taurus. The planets encourage you to slow down and focus on self-care. It’s a great time to revisit your goals and adjust your plans accordingly. In your career, steady progress is favored, so don’t rush. Relationships may require patience, but open conversations will strengthen your bonds. Financially, this is a good month to save and plan for the future. Health-wise, pay attention to your diet and consider incorporating more relaxation techniques into your routine. By the end of the month, you’ll feel more centered and ready to move forward.

Gemini (May 21 - June 20)

This September, Gemini, your curiosity will lead you to exciting new ventures. The energy of the month favors learning and communication, making it a perfect time to start a course or dive into a new subject. Social connections will thrive, and you might find yourself at the center of attention in group activities. In your career, collaboration is key, so don’t hesitate to seek input from colleagues. Financially, stay mindful of your budget; avoid impulsive spending. Your health could benefit from mindfulness practices, as they will help keep your mind focused and clear. By month’s end, expect to feel inspired and rejuvenated.

Cancer (June 21 - July 22)

September invites you to focus on your home and family, Cancer. It’s a month for nurturing your loved ones and creating a harmonious environment. You may feel a strong desire to redecorate or make your space more comfortable. Career-wise, it’s a good time to consolidate your position and finish ongoing projects. Relationships will benefit from your empathy and understanding, strengthening your emotional connections. Financially, it’s wise to budget carefully, especially if you’re considering any big purchases. Health-wise, focus on emotional well-being; activities like journaling or meditation will be beneficial. By the end of the month, you’ll feel more secure and content.

Leo (July 23 - August 22)

This month, Leo, your confidence will be your greatest asset. September brings opportunities for personal growth and self-expression. In your career, you may be recognized for your efforts, leading to new opportunities or a leadership role. Relationships will be dynamic; embrace the passion but be mindful of your partner’s needs. Financially, the stars suggest a period of abundance, but it’s wise to save for the future. Health-wise, channel your energy into physical activities that you enjoy, like sports or dancing. By the end of the month, you’ll feel empowered and ready to take on new challenges with enthusiasm.

Virgo (August 23 - September 22)

Happy Birthday, Virgo! September is your time to shine. The stars are aligned for personal growth and self-improvement. It’s a great time to set new goals and work towards them with your characteristic precision. In your career, attention to detail will pay off, leading to recognition and possibly a promotion. Relationships may require some extra effort, especially in terms of communication—be clear and open with your loved ones. Financially, it’s a favorable month for investments or starting a savings plan. Health-wise, focus on maintaining balance; a healthy diet and regular exercise will keep you at your best. By month’s end, you’ll feel accomplished and ready to tackle the next chapter.

Libra (September 23 - October 22)

September brings a focus on balance and harmony for you, Libra. The stars encourage you to seek equilibrium in all areas of your life. In your career, diplomacy will be your strength, helping you navigate any challenges with grace. Relationships will benefit from your desire for harmony; however, be careful not to avoid important discussions just to keep the peace. Financially, it’s a good time to review your budget and make any necessary adjustments. Health-wise, focus on activities that promote inner peace, like yoga or meditation. By the end of the month, you’ll feel more in tune with yourself and your surroundings.

Scorpio (October 23 - November 21)

This September, Scorpio, your determination will be your guiding light. The energy of the month favors transformation and deep introspection. You may feel a strong urge to make significant changes in your life, whether in your career or personal relationships. Embrace this desire, but proceed with caution and careful planning. Financially, it’s a time to be strategic—consider long-term investments rather than short-term gains. In relationships, honesty and vulnerability will strengthen your connections. Health-wise, focus on mental and emotional well-being; practices like meditation or therapy could be particularly beneficial. By month’s end, you’ll feel a renewed sense of purpose and direction.

Sagittarius (November 22 - December 21)

September is a month of exploration and adventure for you, Sagittarius. The stars encourage you to expand your horizons, whether through travel, learning, or new experiences. In your career, you may be drawn to opportunities that involve creativity or innovation—follow these instincts as they could lead to exciting developments. Relationships will be lively, and you might find yourself meeting new and interesting people. Financially, be mindful of your spending, especially on travel or leisure activities. Health-wise, keep your body active and your mind open to new possibilities. By the end of the month, you’ll feel invigorated and ready for your next adventure.

Capricorn (December 22 - January 19)

This September, Capricorn, your focus will be on structure and discipline. The stars favor hard work and perseverance, making it an ideal time to tackle long-term goals. In your career, your efforts will be noticed, leading to potential advancement or new opportunities. Relationships may require some extra effort; ensure you’re making time for your loved ones amidst your busy schedule. Financially, it’s a good time to focus on building your savings and planning for the future. Health-wise, prioritize a balanced routine that includes both physical activity and relaxation. By the end of the month, you’ll feel more in control and ready to achieve your ambitions.

Aquarius (January 20 - February 18)

September is a month of innovation and creativity for you, Aquarius. The stars encourage you to think outside the box and explore new ideas, especially in your career. This is a great time to brainstorm and bring fresh perspectives to the table. In relationships, your independent spirit will shine, but remember to stay connected with your loved ones. Financially, it’s a good time to invest in your ideas or pursue a new venture. Health-wise, focus on maintaining mental clarity; practices like meditation or journaling could be particularly beneficial. By the end of the month, you’ll feel inspired and ready to bring your visions to life.

Pisces (February 19 - March 20)

This September, Pisces, your intuition will be your guiding star. The energy of the month favors introspection and spiritual growth. You may find yourself drawn to creative or healing pursuits, and it’s a great time to explore these interests. In your career, follow your instincts—they will lead you in the right direction. Relationships will benefit from your compassionate nature, but ensure you’re also setting healthy boundaries. Financially, it’s a good time to review your expenses and make any necessary adjustments. Health-wise, focus on activities that nurture your soul, like art or nature walks. By month’s end, you’ll feel more connected to your inner self and ready to embrace the future with clarity.

Esmeralda Santiago - Acclaimed Puerto Rican Author

 Esmeralda Santiago is the author of three groundbreaking memoirs;  When I was Puerto Rican and Almost A Woman, which she adapted into a Peabody Award-winning movie for PBS’s Masterpiece Theatre, and The Turkish Lover. Her novels include America’s Dream, the national best seller Conquistadora, and Las Madres. Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Esmeralda lives with her husband documentary filmmaker Frank Cantor in Westchester County, New York.

Esmeralda Santiago, a name synonymous with resilience and the power of storytelling, was born in 1948 amidst the sugarcane fields of Toa Baja, Puerto Rico. The eldest of eleven children, her early life was shaped by the struggles of a poor, rural family. Raised primarily by her single mother, Mami, Santiago learned firsthand the tenacity required to survive on the land.

Moving to Brooklyn New York

In 1961, at the tender age of thirteen, Santiago's life took a dramatic turn. Her family migrated to Brooklyn, New York, seeking a better economic future. This shift, however, brought immense challenges. The bustling city, a stark contrast to their rural existence, presented a harsh cultural divide. Language barriers, economic hardship, and the sting of discrimination became their new reality.

Despite these obstacles, Santiago possessed an unwavering determination. She quickly mastered English, a testament to her intellectual agility. Her academic prowess earned her a place at the prestigious High School of Performing Arts in New York City. There, she immersed herself in the world of theatre and dance, harboring dreams of artistic expression.

However, the financial realities of her family forced Santiago to postpone her artistic aspirations. For eight years, she juggled multiple jobs to support her family while attending community college part-time. This period of sacrifice instilled in her a deep sense of responsibility and a burning desire for a brighter future.

Harvard and Beyond

Santiago's turning point arrived when she received a life-changing scholarship to Harvard University. This opportunity propelled her into a world she could only have dreamed of. Excelling in her studies, she graduated magna cum laude in 1976. This academic achievement marked a significant milestone, not just for her personally, but for her entire family.

Following Harvard, Santiago pursued a Master of Fine Arts degree from Sarah Lawrence College. Throughout this period, the seeds of her literary voice began to take root. The experiences of her childhood, the cultural clashes of immigration, and her journey of self-discovery simmered within her, yearning for expression.

In 1993, Santiago's powerful memoir, "When I Was Puerto Rican," burst onto the literary scene. The book chronicles her childhood in Puerto Rico and the challenges of adapting to life in New York City. It resonated with readers of all backgrounds, offering a poignant and unflinching portrayal of the immigrant experience. The memoir's success catapulted Santiago to national prominence, establishing her as a leading voice in contemporary American literature.

Collection of her Work

"When I Was Puerto Rican" was followed by a string of successful works, including "America's Dream" and "Almost a Woman," which further delved into themes of identity, cultural navigation, and the struggles and triumphs of Latina women. Santiago's writing is characterized by its raw honesty, vivid imagery, and a deep empathy for the human condition.

Beyond her memoirs, Santiago has authored children's books, novels, and essays. Her work has been translated into multiple languages, reaching a global audience. Her impact extends far beyond the literary realm; she has actively championed media literacy and encouraged others to find their voices through storytelling.

Esmeralda Santiago's life story is a testament to the power of education and perseverance. She navigated a path from the sugarcane fields of Puerto Rico to the hallowed halls of Harvard, becoming a celebrated writer and an inspiration for millions. Her voice continues to resonate, reminding us of the strength found in facing adversity and the transformative power of sharing our stories.

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Best Selling Books by Esmeralda Santiago

Esmeralda Santiago’s story is as vivid and evocative as her name. The oldest of eleven children, she began life in a rippled zinc shack in rural Puerto Rico, where the coqui tree frogs sang at night in mango groves. At the age of thirteen, she left this magical landscape when her mother gathered her huge family and set off for New York with dreams of a better life

In a decaying Brooklyn tenement, forbidden to go outside near the dreaded “projects,” Esmeralda  kept her bothers and sisters enthralled with stories while her determined mother  supported them all by working in a bra factory.  The chance (a long shot) that would eventually lead to Harvard and a career comes at an audition for the High School of Performing Arts, delivering a dramatic monologue of which neither she nor the judges can understand one word.

Esmeralda Santiago’s Puerto Rican childhood is one of sorcery, smoldering war between the sexes, and high comedy.  Hers is a portrait of a harsh but enchanted world that can never be reclaimed.

Almost a Woman is a sequel to When I Was Puerto Rican, the memoir of Esmeralda Santiago's childhood. The story covers her life as an adolescent and young woman when she lived in Brooklyn, New York, with her mother (Mami) and 10 siblings during the 1960s. As Puerto Rican immigrants, the family suffered through periods of poverty exemplified by the author's trips to the welfare office with Mami, where she translated her mother's Spanish so that they could obtain benefits. Esmeralda’s good humor, zest for life and fighting spirit permeate her chronicle and moderate the impact of the hard times she describes. She studied acting at the prestigious Performing Arts Public High School and, despite feeling out of place because of her heritage, she was able to obtain acting work in a children's theater company and had a small role in the movie Up the Down Staircase. She had to lose her Puerto Rican accent to widen her acting range but she never lost her connection to her family and her heritage. Mami prevented her from dating until she was 17, but Esmeralda details several romantic involvements, including a tumultuous affair with a Turkish filmmaker.

Unknown Facts of the United States War of Independence of 1775 - The Role of Puerto Rico

 

The Battle of Mayaguez Bay

The battle of Mayaguez bay between the British frigate Glasgow and the North American schooners endowack and the Henry April 1777 where Puerto Rico helped the American vessels thus becoming the first nation to recognize the sovereignty and flag of the United States

Little known crucial intervention of Puerto Rico

In the 1775 independence war of the United States

This is a true fact that has never been recognized

Rafin R. Mena

Yes it is generally unknown; but Puerto Rico in fact, had for sure, a significant role in the United States´ war of independence from Britain in 1777. Intervention for which, it has never been recognized and much less thanked.

The Henry

It all happened back in the fourteen of April, 1777 at the old port of San German in Mayaguez Bay, located in the West coast of the island. And it occurred at a moment which cannot have been more urgent and critical, for George Washington's war efforts. Britain had, almost all North Atlantic sea routes, sealed and blocked with a fleet of heavily armed war ships. The Continental Army, fighting a desperate war against this most powerful nation of the time, was in dire and desperate need for the weapons and war stores, necessary to face it. Reason for which, the great commander, had commissioned a number of the only available small and medium size schooners and sloops, to make the run to South America-specifically: Curacao-- breaking the blockade and retrieve and bring back the stores and weapons acquired there. It was really a matter of life and death for the incipient revolution, and it had to be carried out no matter what, regardless of its cost.

One of these American small vessels: the sloop barge Henry, was able to do just that. Fooling the blockade, had been able to sail to Curacao, load the weapons and was sailing back to Virginia to deliver its cargo when near Mona Passage, between Hispaniola and the West coast of Puerto Rico, was intercepted by the British war frigate the Glasgow. The Henry, being a gaffed sails rigged sloop, even when heavy loaded, was able to out maneuver the Glasgow, which with square rigged sails, was much slower to do likewise. On they went all the way, with the Henry close beating windward and tacking all the time, and in close pursue, the Glasgow until they reached the protected waters of Mayaguez bay, wherein, the Henry was beached and its cargo unloaded. Her master, one Amos Weeks, then asked the local military Puerto Rican port authorities for protection. The Glasgow. had by then too, put out one of its tender skiffs, and, was approaching said anchorage, with an armed detachment of seamen and their officer, to request the surrender of the Henry's men and cargo.

The Stand Still

It was the morning of April fourteen, 1777. A stand still then ensued, because aside the unusual occurrence, the harbor master: Captain Faustino Martinez de Matos, was somewhere else out of town, and only his lieutenant Bernardo Zeno was available. It was a moment of tremendous tension and expectations as anyone can imagine, with the Glasgow's men adamantly pressing their request with weapons loaded, ready and pointing, and the Henry's people with cargo littering the beach, desperate for a solution. Luckily, the Harbor master finally arrived and decided to grant military protection to the Henry's men and cargo; requesting besides, to the Glasgow detachment, to go back to their ship. He then proceeded to notify the Governor of Puerto Rico in San Juan: don Juan Duffresne, who not only instructed him to officially grant the military protection but also to request the Glasgow to abandon the bay and to return anything taken from the Henry. The Henry remained in Puerto Rico for a while, repaired their tackle, and when they were ascertained that the Glasgow had abandoned the area´s waters, sailed out and delivered the desperately needed weapons.

Four months later, the first of August, again two American Colonial ships arrived at the Mayaguez harbor chased by the Glasgow, which had obviously laid in wait somewhere in the Caribbean Islands. This time, in addition to the Henry, the Schooner Endowack had made the run to Curacao and loaded with war stores and guns, where in the process to deliver them in Virginia. Knowing the local authorities´ predisposition towards them, they dock in said port with the Glasgow who decided this time to capture them no matter what, maneuvering broadside, very close to the shore, to be with their guns within range of the American vessels. In view of this, and expecting the worse, the Puerto Rican authorities, raised Spanish flags on both American vessels to avert their destruction; believing that the British, cognizant of Spain´s neutrality in that war, would not dare attack neutral vessels. The gambit worked and the Glasgow apparently confused and not knowing what to do, simply abandoning the chase, left the bay.

The town´s folks welcomed the men and officers of both vessels, of which they were familiar with captain Amos Weeks and sailors of the Henry. They were fed and taken care of, until they decided to go back again to Virginia with the armament.

How many people know this? Where or when, has it been mentioned? And more curiously, why has it been kept out of the history of the United States Independence war? Regardless of this, there is an indisputable fact: THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA HAS A BIG DEBT OF GRATITUDE WITH THE PEOPLE OF PUERTO RICO.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/9923992