Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor

 

A Pioneering Figure

Sonia Sotomayor, a pioneering figure in American jurisprudence, stands as a beacon of justice, intellect, and resilience. Born on June 25, 1954, in the Bronx, New York, to Puerto Rican parents, her journey from humble beginnings to becoming the first Latina and third woman appointed to the United States Supreme Court is a testament to her unwavering dedication and remarkable abilities.

Sotomayor's formative years were marked by struggle and perseverance. Raised in a South Bronx housing project, she navigated the challenges of poverty and faced the realities of a community plagued by social and economic hardships. Yet, from an early age, she exhibited an insatiable thirst for knowledge and a fierce determination to succeed against all odds.

Education became Sotomayor's pathway to opportunity and empowerment. She attended Cardinal Spellman High School, where her exceptional academic performance earned her a scholarship to Princeton University. At Princeton, Sotomayor distinguished herself as a standout student, graduating summa cum laude and receiving the prestigious Pyne Prize, the highest academic award bestowed upon an undergraduate.

Perseverance

Undeterred by the barriers she faced as a woman of color in a predominantly white and male-dominated field, Sotomayor pursued her passion for law at Yale Law School. There, she continued to excel, serving as an editor of the Yale Law Journal and graduating in 1979 with a Juris Doctor degree.

Sotomayor's legal career commenced with a clerkship for Judge Robert P. Patterson Jr. of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, followed by another clerkship for Judge Joseph A. Wachsman Jr. of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. These experiences laid the groundwork for her future as a formidable legal mind.

In 1984, Sotomayor entered private practice, joining the law firm of Pavia & Harcourt in New York City. Her tenure as an associate and later partner at the firm allowed her to hone her skills in commercial litigation, earning a reputation for her meticulous preparation, keen intellect, and unwavering commitment to justice.

Dedication to Public Service

Sotomayor's dedication to public service led her to pursue a career in the judiciary. In 1992, she was appointed by President George H.W. Bush to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, becoming the youngest federal judge in the Southern District and the first Latina federal judge in New York State.

As a district court judge, Sotomayor distinguished herself as a fair and impartial jurist, earning praise for her intellect, pragmatism, and compassion. Her rulings reflected a deep understanding of the law and a steadfast commitment to upholding the principles of justice and equality.

In 1998, President Bill Clinton nominated Sotomayor to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, where she served with distinction for over a decade. During her tenure on the Second Circuit, Sotomayor authored over 300 opinions, demonstrating a nuanced understanding of complex legal issues and a commitment to interpreting the law with fairness and impartiality.

A Historic Appointment

Sotomayor's historic appointment to the United States Supreme Court came in 2009 when President Barack Obama nominated her to fill the vacancy left by the retirement of Justice David Souter. Confirmed by the Senate with bipartisan support, Sotomayor became the first Latina and third woman to serve on the nation's highest court.

As a Supreme Court justice, Sotomayor has emerged as a steadfast defender of civil liberties, voting rights, and equal justice under the law. Her opinions have consistently reflected a commitment to protecting the rights of the marginalized and disenfranchised, and she has earned a reputation as a powerful voice for justice and equality on the bench.

Off the bench, Sotomayor has continued to inspire and empower others through her advocacy and mentorship. She has authored several bestselling books, including her memoir, "My Beloved World," which chronicles her journey from the Bronx to the Supreme Court and serves as a testament to the power of perseverance and resilience.

Throughout her illustrious career, Sonia Sotomayor has remained true to her roots, never forgetting the struggles of her upbringing or the communities she represents. Her life and legacy serve as a reminder that, in America, anything is possible with hard work, determination, and a steadfast commitment to justice.

A Golfer’s Guide to Exploring Puerto Rico

 [caption id="attachment_18538" align="alignnone" width="599"] Image by Rio Mar Country Club on Rio Mar Country Club[/caption]

Puerto Rico, with its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and world-class golf courses, is an ideal destination for golf enthusiasts. But this Caribbean island offers more than just fine golfing experiences; it also boasts beautiful beaches, outdoor adventures, and vibrant nightlife. 

Read through our golfer’s guide to exploring Puerto Rico so you can put together your perfect travel itinerary! Golf, fun, and adventure included. Pack your irons, and let’s go! 

Getting To Puerto Rico 

Traveling to Puerto Rico is fairly straightforward. You’ll need to check regulations and restrictions from your home country to make sure you’re able to travel with ease. 

• Flights: Major airlines offer direct flights to Puerto Rico. San Juan’s Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU) is the main airport, but you can also fly to smaller airports like Rafael Hernández Airport (BQN) in Aguadilla or Mercedita Airport (PSE) in Ponce. 

• Documentation: U.S. citizens don’t need a passport to travel to Puerto Rico. If you’re coming from elsewhere, you probably need a visa. Check this out in advance. 

• Special Considerations: Check for any travel advisories or requirements related to COVID-19, other health conditions, or anything else. Stay updated with the latest information from the Puerto Rico Tourism Company or your airline. 

Best Golf Courses in Puerto Rico 

East Coast Gems 

Rio Mar Country Club 

Located in Rio Grande, the Rio Mar Country Club has two exceptional golf courses. The Ocean Course has breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and challenging holes that use the natural landscape. 

The River Course provides a different experience with its unique layout along the Mameyes River. The club also offers a full-service pro shop, practice facilities, and several dining options, making it a perfect destination for a day of golf. 

El Conquistador Resort 

Situated in Fajardo, El Conquistador Resort boasts the scenic Arthur Hills Golf Course, renowned for its stunning views of the El Yunque Rainforest and the Atlantic Ocean. The course features 18 holes with exciting elevations, cleverly placed bunkers, and water hazards that test even the most experienced golfers. 

The resort’s luxurious amenities, including a full-service spa, multiple restaurants, and a private island, complement the golfing experience. Enjoy a round of golf in a tropical paradise, but take advantage of the resort’s other recreational activities, such as tennis, water sports, and hiking. 

Central Highlights 

Dorado Beach Golf Club 

Located in Dorado, this luxurious golf club offers two world-class 18-hole courses designed by Robert Trent Jones Sr. The East Course has stunning ocean views and a challenging layout. The Sugarcane Course provides a beautiful yet demanding experience. Experienced golfers will appreciate both courses. 

Dorado Beach Golf Club is part of the Ritz-Carlton Reserve, with top-notch amenities and service for an unforgettable golfing experience. Visitors can also enjoy the beach, spa, and fine dining options available on-site. 

Michael Jordan’s Golf Club @ Bahia Beach 

Situated within the St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort in Rio Grande, this exclusive golf club is part of a 483-acre nature reserve. The course features scenic views of the Atlantic Ocean, pristine lakes, and native tropical foliage. 

Michael Jordan’s Golf Club also provides luxury amenities such as a full-service clubhouse, gourmet dining, and access to the resort’s private beach, making it a perfect destination for golf enthusiasts seeking a mix of sport and relaxation. 

West Coast Treasures 

Royal Isabela Golf Links 

Royal Isabela Golf Links is a standout golf course located on the northwest coast of Puerto Rico, with breathtaking ocean views and a challenging layout that features rugged cliffs, natural dunes, and lush vegetation. 

Each hole is thoughtfully integrated into the natural landscape, making it both interesting and immersive. The course spans 7,538 yards and offers a par 72 layout, with various tee options to suit different players. With luxurious accommodations and fine dining at the Royal Isabela resort, it’s the perfect destination for a golf getaway. 

Punta Borinquen Golf Club 

Punta Borinquen Golf Club, located in Aguadilla, is one of Puerto Rico’s oldest and most beloved golf courses. This historic course was originally designed in 1940 for the U.S. military and has since become a favorite among locals and tourists alike. 

Situated on a cliff overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, Punta Borinquen offers stunning sea views and cooling breezes, enhancing the overall golfing experience. The course is known for its wide fairways, well-maintained greens, and challenging layout that includes several elevation changes and strategically placed bunkers. 

Golf Resorts and Accommodation 

Luxury Resorts 

St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort 

The St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort, located in Río Grande, offers a luxurious experience for golf enthusiasts. This resort features an 18-hole championship golf course surrounded by lush tropical landscapes, scenic lakes, and beautiful ocean views, a challenging yet enjoyable experience for players of all levels. 

Guests can also enjoy the resort’s world-class amenities, including fine dining, a spa, and elegant accommodations with stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean or the El Yunque National Forest. 

Ritz-Carlton Reserve, Dorado Beach 

The Ritz-Carlton Reserve, Dorado Beach, is a premier destination for golfers seeking luxury and relaxation. Located on the northern coast of Puerto Rico, this resort features two 18-hole championship golf courses. 

These courses offer breathtaking oceanfront holes, lush fairways, and a unique blend of natural beauty and challenging play. The resort provides opulent accommodations, including beachfront suites and residences, fine dining options, a world-renowned spa, and exceptional service. 

Budget-Friendly Options 

Villa Montaña Beach Resort 

Villa Montaña Beach Resort offers an affordable yet luxurious stay for golfers. Located in Isabela, this resort provides access to pristine beaches and stunning ocean views. The resort features comfortable rooms and villas, each equipped with modern amenities such as free Wi-Fi, flat-screen TVs, and kitchenettes. 

Golf enthusiasts can enjoy the nearby Royal Isabela Golf Course, renowned for its beautiful scenery and challenging layout. The resort also offers a variety of recreational activities, including tennis, cycling, and water sports, making it an excellent choice for budget-conscious travelers looking for a mix of relaxation and adventure. 

Parador Villas del Mar Hau 

Parador Villas del Mar Hau is a charming and budget-friendly option located in the town of Isabela. This beachfront property offers a range of accommodations from standard rooms to fully equipped villas, perfect for families or groups. Guests can enjoy direct access to the beach, a swimming pool, and on-site dining at Olas y Arena, which serves delicious local cuisine. 

Golfers staying at Parador Villas del Mar Hau can take advantage of the nearby Punta Borinquen Golf Club, known for its historic course and stunning ocean views. This Parador provides a serene and affordable retreat with plenty of opportunities for relaxation and golfing. 

Local Culture and Off-Course Activities 

Puerto Rico is not only a golfer’s paradise but also a vibrant destination rich in culture and activities that can enhance your visit! Here’s a glimpse of what you can explore beyond the golf courses. 

Outdoor Adventures 

Rainforest Hikes in El Yunque 

El Yunque National Forest, the only tropical rainforest in the U.S. National Forest System, is a must-visit for nature lovers. Located in northeastern Puerto Rico, El Yunque offers a variety of trails that cater to different skill levels. 

Popular hikes include the La Mina Trail, which leads to the stunning La Mina Falls, and the El Yunque Peak Trail, offering panoramic views of the island. The forest is home to diverse flora and fauna, including the Puerto Rican parrot and various species of orchids. Visitors can also enjoy refreshing dips in natural pools and waterfalls along the trails. 

Beach Activities and Watersports 

Puerto Rico's coastline boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in the Caribbean, perfect for a range of activities. In San Juan, Condado Beach is ideal for swimming and sunbathing, while Ocean Park Beach attracts windsurfers and kiteboarders. 

For snorkeling and diving, head to the clear waters of Vieques or Culebra islands, where you can explore vibrant coral reefs and underwater wildlife. Surfing enthusiasts should visit Rincon, which is known for its excellent waves and surf culture. Paddleboarding and kayaking are popular in calm areas like Boquerón and Luquillo, providing a serene way to explore the island's coastal beauty. 

Travel Tips for Golfers 

Best Time to Visit 

Puerto Rico’s tropical climate makes it an appealing destination year-round. However, the best time to visit for golf is during the dry season, which runs from mid-December to April. During this period, the weather is pleasantly warm with lower humidity and less rainfall, which are ideal conditions for golfing. The winter months also attract more tourists, so booking your trip and tee times in advance is advisable. Avoiding the hurricane season from June to November is also recommended to make sure your trip is uninterrupted by severe weather. 

Packing Essentials for a Puerto Rico Golf Trip 

When packing for a golf trip to Puerto Rico, consider both the tropical climate and the golfing requirements. Here are the must-haves, aside from your golf clubs: 

• Lightweight, Breathable Golf Attire: Opt for moisture-wicking shirts and shorts to stay cool and dry.
• Golf Shoes with Good Grip: Courses can be dewy in the morning, so shoes with excellent traction are beneficial.
• Wide-brimmed Hat and Sunglasses: Protect yourself from the strong sun.
• Sunscreen: A high-SPF sunscreen is a good idea; sunburn can ruin your trip! 
• Insect Repellent: This is particularly important if you’re playing in the early morning or late afternoon. 
• Reusable Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is key in the warm climate.
• Rain Gear: Lightweight rain jacket and an umbrella, as sudden showers can occur.
• Portable Charger: For your phone or GPS device to make sure they last through multiple rounds. 

Navigating the Language and Local Etiquette 

Puerto Rico is a Spanish-speaking territory, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas and golf resorts. However, learning a few basic Spanish phrases can be helpful and appreciated by locals. Here are some tips on local etiquette: 

• Politeness Matters: Puerto Ricans value courteous behavior. Always greet with a "Buenos días" (Good morning) or "Buenas tardes" (Good afternoon). 
• Tipping: Similar to the mainland US, tipping 15 to 20% in restaurants is customary. Tips for golf caddies and other service staff are also appreciated. 
• Dress Code: While Puerto Rico is generally laid-back, dress neatly in public places and adhere to the dress codes at golf courses and resorts. 
• Pace of Play: Be mindful of maintaining a steady pace during your game. Let faster groups play through if necessary. 
• Respect the Environment: Puerto Ricans take pride in their natural surroundings. Dispose of trash properly and respect the course rules regarding wildlife and plant life. 

About the Author 

Jordan Fuller is a retired golfer and businessman. When he’s not on the course working on his own game or mentoring young golfers, he writes in-depth articles for his website, Golf Influence. 

Hurricane Season is Here

 

Roberto Túa
Realtor - Residential & Commercial
The Keyes Company

Cell 954-292-7304
RobertoTua@keyes.com
RobertoTua.com

Hablo: Español

Exploring Lajas, Puerto Rico: Discovering the Hidden Gem

 Nestled in the southwestern region of Puerto Rico lies the charming town of Lajas. Founded on May 1, 1883, by Teodoro Jacome Pagan, this picturesque town boasts a rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking natural beauty. From its humble beginnings to its present-day allure, Lajas invites visitors to immerse themselves in its captivating story.

Early History and Founder

Lajas traces its roots back to the late 19th century when Teodoro Jacome Pagan envisioned a community that would thrive amidst the lush landscapes of Puerto Rico's southwestern coast. With its fertile soil and strategic location, Lajas quickly became a hub for agriculture, particularly sugar cane cultivation. Pagan's vision laid the foundation for a town that would flourish economically and culturally over the decades.

Town Colors and Cultural Significance

Symbolizing the essence of Lajas are its vibrant town colors: green and gold. These colors, deeply rooted in the town's heritage, reflect the lush greenery of its surroundings and the golden opportunities that await those who visit or call Lajas home. Whether seen adorning local landmarks or proudly displayed during festive celebrations, these hues encapsulate the spirit of the town and its people.

Sites of Interest

Lajas is a treasure trove of attractions, offering something for every traveler to enjoy. One of the town's most iconic landmarks is the Parroquia Nuestra Señora De Candelaria, a majestic Catholic church located in the heart of the town square. Adorned with intricate architecture and steeped in religious significance, this church serves as a focal point for both spiritual worship and cultural gatherings.

Aside from its religious sites, Lajas boasts breathtaking natural wonders, including the renowned La Parguera Bioluminescent Bay. Here, visitors can embark on mesmerizing nighttime boat tours to witness the magical glow of bioluminescent organisms illuminating the water, creating a spectacle unlike any other. Additionally, the nearby Combate Beach beckons beach lovers with its pristine shores and turquoise waters, perfect for swimming, snorkeling, or simply basking in the sun.

Patron Saint and Catholic Heritage

The patron saint of Lajas is Our Lady of Candelaria, a revered figure in Catholicism known for her intercession and protection. The Parroquia Nuestra Señora De Candelaria, dedicated to her honor, stands as a testament to the town's deep-rooted faith and devotion. Throughout the year, various religious festivals and processions pay homage to the patron saint, drawing pilgrims and locals alike to partake in the celebrations.

Community and Traditions

At the heart of Lajas lies a tight-knit community bonded by shared traditions and values. From lively music festivals to colorful street parades, the town's calendar is dotted with events that celebrate its cultural heritage and diversity. Visitors are warmly welcomed to join in the festivities, immersing themselves in the rhythms of Puerto Rican music, savoring traditional cuisine, and embracing the warmth of local hospitality.

Lajas, Puerto Rico, is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes, this charming town offers an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking adventure, relaxation, and cultural immersion. Whether marveling at historic landmarks, exploring natural wonders, or simply soaking in the laid-back atmosphere, a visit to Lajas promises to leave a lasting impression and create cherished memories for years to come.

Puerto Rican Parade of Chicago

 

About Our Fest

Fiestas Patronales Puertorriqueñas will traditionally be held in the beautiful grounds of Humboldt Park located in “Puerto Rico Town” on Division Street where the Annual Puerto Rican Day People’s Parade will take place. After the parade you will flow right into the Festival & Carnival and continue the festivities!

PUERTO RICAN FEST

June 6 & 7 2024
4 PM - 10 PM​

June 8 & 9 2024
12 PM - 10 PM

VENUE | HUMBOLDT PARK
2800 W. Division Street
Chicago, IL 60622

Parade Day

46th Annual Puerto Rican People's Day Parade -Saturday, June 8, 2024, 2pm, Division St, corner of Campbell Ave

Back to the Twilight Zone: A Puerto Rican Colony in Buffalo, NY

 

A Must-Read Book with a Politically Poetic Voice:

"Back to the Twilight Zone: A Puerto Rican Colony in Buffalo, NY" authored by poet, community activist, and journalist Alberto Cappas, is accessible in Kindle and paperback editions. The narrative examines the struggles of a community grappling with absent leadership and a deficit in collective familial empathy, which paves the way for exploitation and gentrification. It probes into the cultural dilution and the repercussions of political and economic dynamics on the Puerto Rican populace in Buffalo, NY. For those engrossed in societal issues, community advocacy, and the Puerto Rican narrative in Buffalo, this book offers a poignant exploration."

Available at Amazon and other leading social media outlets: Amazon.com: Back to the Twilight Zone: A Puerto Rican Colony in Buffalo, NY eBook : Cappas, Alberto: Kindle Store

Puerto Rican Pernil Recipe

 

Pernil

Pernil, a traditional Puerto Rican dish, is a succulent and flavorful roast pork shoulder, marinated and slow-roasted to perfection. Bursting with Caribbean spices and aromatics, it's a dish that graces the tables during festive occasions, family gatherings, and holidays. This recipe aims to capture the essence of Puerto Rican cuisine, blending influences from Spanish, African, and indigenous Taíno cultures into a tantalizing culinary experience.

Ingredients:

For the Marinade:

• 6 to 8 pounds pork shoulder (bone-in for best flavor)
• 10 cloves garlic, peeled
• 1 tablespoon dried oregano
• 1 tablespoon ground cumin
• 1 tablespoon ground black pepper
• 1 tablespoon paprika
• 1 tablespoon adobo seasoning
• 1 tablespoon salt
• 1 tablespoon olive oil
• ¾ cup orange juice
• ¼ cup lime juice
• ½ cup white vinegar
• 2 bay leaves

For Roasting:

• 2 onions, thinly sliced
• 2 bell peppers, thinly sliced
• 2 tablespoons olive oil
• ½ cup orange juice
• ½ cup chicken or pork broth
• Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Pork Shoulder:
   • Rinse the pork shoulder under cold water and pat it dry with paper towels. Place it on a cutting board and make several deep slits across the surface of the meat, about 1 inch apart. This helps the marinade penetrate deeply and ensures even cooking.
2. Make the Marinade:
   • In a blender or food processor, combine garlic cloves, dried oregano, ground cumin, black pepper, paprika, adobo seasoning, salt, olive oil, orange juice, lime juice, white vinegar, and bay leaves. Blend until you achieve a smooth, fragrant marinade.
3. Marinate the Pork:
   • Place the pork shoulder in a large, shallow dish or a resealable plastic bag. Pour the marinade over the pork, making sure to coat it thoroughly, including inside the slits. Massage the marinade into the meat, cover the dish or seal the bag, and refrigerate overnight for best results. Allow the flavors to meld and infuse into the meat.
4. Preheat the Oven:
   • Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C). Remove the marinated pork shoulder from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes to take the chill off.
5. Prepare the Roasting Pan:
   • In a roasting pan, arrange the thinly sliced onions and bell peppers to create a bed for the pork shoulder. Drizzle with olive oil and season with salt and pepper to taste. Place the marinated pork shoulder on top of the bed of onions and bell peppers.
6. Roast the Pernil:
   • Pour orange juice and chicken or pork broth over the pork shoulder and vegetables in the roasting pan. Cover the pan tightly with aluminum foil, ensuring a snug seal to lock in moisture.
   • Place the roasting pan in the preheated oven and roast the pernil for approximately 4 to 5 hours, or until the internal temperature reaches at least 190°F (88°C). For a crispy skin, uncover the pork during the last hour of cooking, basting occasionally with pan juices.
7. Rest and Serve:
   • Once the pernil is cooked to perfection, remove it from the oven and let it rest, covered loosely with foil, for about 20 to 30 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute, ensuring a moist and tender roast.
   • Carve the pernil into thick slices, serving alongside the roasted onions and bell peppers. Spoon any remaining pan juices over the sliced meat for added flavor and moisture.
   • Serve the Puerto Rican pernil hot, accompanied by traditional side dishes such as arroz con gandules (rice with pigeon peas), tostones (fried plantains), or yuca con mojo (yucca with garlic sauce).

Conclusion

Puerto Rican pernil is more than just a dish; it's a celebration of culture, family, and culinary heritage. With its robust flavors and tender texture, this traditional roast pork shoulder is sure to become a favorite at your table. Embrace the rich tapestry of Puerto Rican cuisine with this authentic pernil recipe, and savor the vibrant flavors of the Caribbean with every bite. ¡Buen provecho!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1V6HIGf64bA

4 Ways to Explore Puerto Rico This Summer

 

Puerto Rico, an increasingly popular tourist destination, is known for its lively culture, interesting history, spectacular natural beauty, and endless opportunities for adventure. Besides the postcard-perfect beaches, the island offers a myriad of immersive experiences that will appeal to every kind of traveler. So, if you too are looking for ideas for a summer escape here is a detailed look at four ways to explore the wonders of Puerto Rico.

Immerse Yourself in History and Culture

Start your journey in the heart of Old San Juan, a charming walled city with cobblestone streets, pastel-colored buildings, and imposing fortresses like El Morro and Castillo San Cristóbal. Explore the Castillo San Felipe del Morro, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and learn about Puerto Rico's colonial past. Wander through the lively plazas, take in the local ambiance, and indulge in delectable Puerto Rican cuisine. Do not miss the chance to witness the ceremonial changing of the guard at La Puerta de San Juan, a historic city gate.

You can also go to the Santurce district. Explore the colorful street art scene in Calle Loíza, a paradise for local artists. Experience the vibrant culture at La Placita de Santurce, a lively marketplace featuring fresh produce, local crafts, and delicious street food vendors. By night, the area transforms into a lively hub with trendy bars and restaurants offering a taste of Puerto Rico's contemporary cuisine and nightlife scene.

Visit Puerto Rico's museums to explore its rich history and artistic heritage. The Museo de Arte de Puerto Rico has an impressive collection of Puerto Rican and international art. To learn the island's religious history, you can explore the Catedral Basilica Menor de San Juan Bautista, the oldest church in San Juan, boasting stunning architecture and religious artifacts.

Hike through Lush Rainforests

Want to escape the sizzling summer heat and enjoy the cool? The El Yunque National Forest, the only tropical rainforest in the US Forest Service system, is a must-visit. Having an area of over 28,000 acres, El Yunque is home to a diverse ecosystem with lush vegetation, waterfalls, and an abundance of wildlife, including the endangered coquí frog, whose unique chirp fills the air.

Lace up your hiking boots and explore a network of trails for all levels of experience. The moderately challenging Yokahu Trail leads to the La Coca Falls, a waterfall amidst the rainforest. For a leisurely stroll, opt for the shorter Baño Grande Trail, which winds through a bamboo forest to a natural swimming pool, perfect for a refreshing dip.

Besides traditional hiking, El Yunque offers exciting adventure tours for adrenaline junkies, like ziplining through the rainforest canopy, guided canyoneering adventure, rappeling down waterfalls, and exploring hidden pools within the rainforest.

Hit the Beach and Explore the Underwater World

With over 300 miles of stunning coastline, Puerto Rico is a must-visit for beach lovers. Some of the most popular beaches include Condado Beach in San Juan, Flamenco Beach on Culebra Island, and Vieques Island's Sun Bay.

Relax on white-sand beaches, soak up the warm Caribbean sun, and feel the gentle caress of the clear, beautiful waters. For the ultimate relaxation experience, many beaches offer amenities like lounge chair rentals and umbrellas, and beachfront restaurants serve refreshing drinks and delicious island fare.

You can also explore the vibrant underwater world packed with life with a guided snorkeling tour. Puerto Rico has numerous coral reefs teeming with colorful fish, playful sea turtles, and an abundance of marine life and a snorkeling tour is the perfect way to explore all the beauty.

Discover Vieques and Culebra

Leave the hustle and bustle of the main island and experience a slower pace of life on Vieques and Culebra, two serene island paradises located off the eastern coast of Puerto Rico. They are accessible by ferry from Fajardo and are a great place to reconnect with nature, explore charming towns, and unwind on secluded beaches.

Vieques is known for its bioluminescent Mosquito Bay. You can kayak through the bay at night to see the breathtaking natural phenomenon as millions of bioluminescent organisms illuminate the water with an ethereal glow. Explore the charming town of Esperanza, known for its colorful buildings, art galleries, and delicious local restaurants. If you are a history buff, visit the Vieques National Wildlife Refuge, a former US Navy bombing range that is now a shelter for endangered wildlife.

Culebra, the smaller and more secluded of the two islands, is home to pristine beaches like Playa Tamarindo, a private inlet with crystal-clear waters and soft white sand. You can also explore the laid-back town of Dewey and enjoy fresh seafood at waterfront restaurants.

Final Thoughts

Puerto Rico caters to all types of travelers. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, a beach bum, or an adrenaline junkie, the island promises an unforgettable summer escape.

So get ready to experience the culture and natural beauty of Puerto Rico, immerse yourself in stunning natural beauty, and create wonderful memories in this charming island paradise. This summer, explore your adventurous side and let Puerto Rico enchant you!

Juana Díaz Puerto Rico | La Ciudad del Mabí

 

Nestled in the southern region of Puerto Rico, Juana Díaz stands as a testament to the island's rich history and vibrant culture. Founded on February 25, 1798, by Don Juan Nepomuceno Díaz, this town has played a pivotal role in shaping Puerto Rican identity. With its captivating history, diverse landmarks, and deep-rooted traditions, Juana Díaz remains a unique gem in the Caribbean.

Early History and Founding

The story of Juana Díaz begins in the late 18th century when Don Juan Nepomuceno Díaz, a visionary and enterprising leader, set the foundations for the town. Established on the 25th of February in 1798, Juana Díaz was named in honor of Doña Juana Díaz de la Cruz, the great-great-grandmother of Don Juan Nepomuceno Díaz. The town's founding marked a period of agricultural expansion and economic development, laying the groundwork for its future significance within Puerto Rico.

Don Juan Nepomuceno Díaz, a prominent landowner and respected figure in the region, played a pivotal role in shaping the destiny of Juana Díaz. His vision for the town was rooted in creating a thriving agricultural community that would contribute to the overall prosperity of Puerto Rico. Today, his legacy lives on in the town's vibrant culture, resilient spirit, and commitment to preserving its unique identity.

Town Colors

The colors of Juana Díaz symbolize the town's character and heritage. The traditional colors of green, representing the lush landscape and fertile fields, and gold, symbolizing the wealth and prosperity derived from agriculture, come together to create a visual representation of Juana Díaz's essence.

Sites of Interest

Juana Díaz boasts a wealth of historical and cultural sites that draw visitors from near and far. One such landmark is the Casa Cautiño, a neoclassical mansion built in the late 19th century that reflects the architectural grandeur of the era. The Plaza de Recreo, or town square, is another focal point where locals and tourists alike gather to experience the heartbeat of Juana Díaz. This central square encapsulates the town's history, featuring the statue of its founder and the iconic San Ramon Nonato Catholic Church.

Patron Saint

 

San Ramon Nonato Church, Juan Diaz

The spiritual heart of Juana Díaz lies in its devotion to San Ramon Nonato, the patron saint of childbirth and midwives. The San Ramon Nonato Catholic Church, an architectural masterpiece, stands proudly in the town square, serving as a symbol of faith and community. The church's historical significance is deeply intertwined with the town's identity, as it not only serves as a place of worship but also as a repository of centuries-old traditions.

The presence of the San Ramon Nonato Catholic Church in Juana Díaz's town square enhances the town's charm and cultural richness. The church, dedicated to the patron saint, serves as a spiritual focal point and a gathering place for the community. The annual feast of San Ramon Nonato, celebrated with fervor and joy, brings the town together in a display of faith and cultural pride.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Juana Díaz, Puerto Rico, stands as a testament to the resilience, vision, and cultural richness of its people. From its founding by Don Juan Nepomuceno Díaz to the vibrant traditions surrounding San Ramon Nonato, the town encapsulates the essence of Puerto Rican history. As visitors explore the historical sites, bask in the town's colors, and witness the devotion to its patron saint, they become part of a tapestry woven with the threads of Juana Díaz's captivating past and promising future.

Local Sites of Interest

	Kanela's Coffee Shop
	Juana Díaz Cigar Shop

 

An Adventure Awaits at Carabalí Rainforest Adventure Park

 Craving an adrenaline rush amidst a lush rainforest paradise? Look no further than Carabalí Rainforest Adventure Park, Puerto Rico's premier destination for heart-pounding thrills and serene nature encounters. Nestled in the verdant foothills of El Yunque National Forest, just steps from the sparkling Atlantic Ocean, this action-packed hacienda promises an unforgettable escape for adventurers of all ages.

Where the Rainforest Meets Adventure

Carabali Rainforest Adventure Park welcomes you to Luquillo, a charming town on Puerto Rico's east coast. Imagine weaving through towering trees, feeling the cool forest breeze brush against your skin, and hearing the symphony of exotic birdsong fill the air. This captivating setting becomes your playground, offering a unique blend of adrenaline-pumping activities and tranquil nature immersion.

Gearing Up for Thrills

Carabali boasts a diverse range of experiences, ensuring there's something for every adventurer. Let's explore some of their most popular offerings:

• Thundering Through the Rainforest on ATVs: Buckle up for an exhilarating ride on their powerful 600cc ATVs. Choose between one or two-hour tours, traversing muddy trails, crossing refreshing streams, and conquering hills as you soak in the breathtaking rainforest scenery. Don't forget your sense of adventure and prepare to get a little dirty!
• Horseback Riding Through Untamed Beauty: Saddle up for a peaceful journey through the lush landscape. Whether you're a seasoned rider or a curious beginner, their gentle horses and experienced guides will ensure a comfortable and unforgettable experience. Immerse yourself in the sights and sounds of the rainforest as you witness hidden waterfalls and diverse flora and fauna.
• Hitting the Gas at the Go-Kart Track: Test your driving skills on their exciting go-kart track. Challenge your friends and family to a series of races, weaving through tight corners and speeding down straightaways. Whether you're a seasoned pro or a first-time racer, the track promises pure fun and friendly competition.

• Beyond the Adrenaline: Don't miss the opportunity to simply relax and enjoy the park's natural beauty. Take a leisurely stroll along nature trails, cool off in the refreshing waters of the Mameyes River, or simply unwind under the shade of towering trees. The park also offers a gift shop stocked with souvenirs and a restaurant serving delicious Puerto Rican cuisine, perfect for refueling after your adventures.

Planning Your Carabalí Adventure

Before your visit, be sure to check the park's website for operating hours, ticket prices, and availability of specific activities. Each activity has its own age and height restrictions, so ensure everyone in your group meets the requirements. Remember to wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for outdoor activities, and don't forget sunscreen, insect repellent, and a hat!

More Than Just a Park, It's an Experience

Carabali Rainforest Adventure Park is more than just a collection of activities; it's an experience that blends adventure, nature, and cultural immersion. From the adrenaline rush of the ziplines to the peaceful serenity of the horseback rides, the park offers something for everyone. So, gather your adventurous spirit, pack your sense of exploration, and head to Carabalí Rainforest Adventure Park for an unforgettable experience that will leave you breathless and wanting more.

Contact Information

CARABALI RAINFOREST ADVENTURE PARK
info@carabalirainforestpark.com

Road #3 Km. 32.4
Exit 992, Street A
Luquillo, Puerto Rico 00773

787-889-4954787-889-2682787-889-5820

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Kiosko 787 Puerto Rican Restaurant

 

Kiosko 787, a culinary haven where traditional Puerto Rican flavors are reimagined with a modern twist, offering a uniquely flavorful dining adventure.

Welcome to Kiosko 787 Puerto Rican Take-Out, where we invite you to embark on a culinary journey that blends the heartwarming traditions of Puerto Rican cuisine with a dash of contemporary innovation. Our restaurant is a celebration of the island's rich culinary heritage, where vibrant flavors and time-honored recipes meet modern creativity to create a one-of-a-kind dining experience.

Nestled in the heart of Gowanus, Brooklyn, NY, Kiosko 787 is more than just a Take-Out restaurant; it's a testament to our passion for food and culture. With every dish we serve, we pay homage to the flavors that have been passed down through generations, infusing them with fresh perspectives and modern techniques to tantalize your taste buds.

Our menu is a carefully crafted tribute to Puerto Rico's gastronomic traditions, featuring iconic dishes like pernil, mamposteao, arroz con gandules and tripleta sandwiches prepared with the utmost respect for authenticity. But what truly sets us apart is our commitment to pushing the boundaries of flavor. Our talented chefs take these beloved classics and transform them into culinary masterpieces, offering a delightful fusion of tradition and innovation.

Upon visiting, you'll be enveloped by the vibrant ambiance that mirrors the lively spirit of Old San Juan, Puerto Rico. The building decor, the music, and the friendly faces of our staff all reflect the warmth and hospitality that our island is known for.
Whether you're a seasoned aficionado of Puerto Rican cuisine or a newcomer eager to explore its delights, Kiosko 787 is a place where tradition and modernity come together in perfect harmony. We invite you to join us on this gastronomic adventure, where each bite tells a story of our culture and creativity. Thank you for being a part of our culinary journey, and we look forward to sharing our passion for food with you.

Contact Information

Address: 488 Carroll St, Brooklyn, NY 11215
Phone number: (347)599-2122
Hours:
Sunday, 12–7 PM
Monday Closed
Tuesday 11 AM–8 PM
Wednesday 11 AM–8 PM
Thursday 11 AM–8 PM
Friday 11 AM–8 PM
Saturday 12 PM–8 PM

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Francisco Oller: A Pioneer in Puerto Rican Art

Early Life and Education

Francisco Oller (1833-1917) stands as a towering figure in Puerto Rican art history. More than just a talented painter, Oller was a pivotal figure who bridged the artistic gap between the Caribbean and the burgeoning Impressionist movement in Europe. His prolific career, encompassing various styles and themes, not only documented Puerto Rican life but also helped shape the artistic identity of the island nation.

Born into an affluent family in Bayamón, Puerto Rico, Oller's artistic talent was evident from a young age. He received his initial training under Juan Cleto Noa, a prominent local artist, before venturing to Europe in 1850. There, he immersed himself in the rich artistic scene, studying at the prestigious Royal Academy of San Fernando in Madrid. Further honing his skills, he apprenticed under the renowned French Realist painter Thomas Couture and is believed to have been influenced by the works of Gustave Courbet, another prominent Realist figure.

Realism and Impressionism

Oller's early works reflected a strong Realist influence, focusing on meticulous detail and capturing the essence of his subjects. Paintings like "The Coffee Picker" (1856) showcased his ability to portray the everyday life of Puerto Ricans with a sense of realism and dignity. This period also saw him create still lifes and portraits, demonstrating his versatility and technical mastery.

However, Oller's artistic journey took a decisive turn during his extended stay in Paris from 1865 to 1874. This period coincided with the rise of Impressionism, a revolutionary movement that challenged traditional artistic conventions. Exposed to the works of Monet, Renoir, and Sisley, Oller began to incorporate elements of Impressionism into his style. His brushstrokes became looser, his palette lighter, and his focus shifted towards capturing the play of light and shadow on landscapes and figures.

 

'Plátanos Amarillos’ (ca 1893), Francisco Oller, oil on wood panel

This newfound Impressionistic influence is evident in his iconic masterpiece, "The Oxcart" (1884). The painting depicts a traditional Puerto Rican oxcart traversing a lush, sun-drenched landscape. The vibrant colors, loose brushwork, and focus on the interplay of light and shadow are all hallmarks of Impressionism. Yet, Oller retained a sense of realism, depicting the scene with a faithfulness that captured the essence of Puerto Rican life. "The Oxcart" stands as a testament to Oller's ability to bridge the gap between European artistic movements and his own Caribbean identity.

Puerto Rican Identity and Nationalism

Oller's return to Puerto Rico in 1884 marked a new chapter in his career. He became a champion of the Impressionist movement on the island, inspiring a generation of local artists. His paintings continued to explore various themes, including historical events like the abolition of slavery in Puerto Rico, depicted in his powerful work "The Wake" (1890). He also tackled social commentary with pieces like "Maestro Cordero's School" (1890), which offered a glimpse into the realities of education for underprivileged children.

Throughout his career, Oller remained deeply connected to his homeland. He captured the beauty of the Puerto Rican landscape in works like "Hacienda La Fortuna" (1885), a vibrant portrayal of a sugar plantation. He also documented the bustling life of San Juan in paintings like "The Dance" (1886), which showcased the vibrant Afro-Caribbean cultural traditions of the island.

Legacy and Recognition

Oller's legacy extends beyond his artistic achievements. He played a crucial role in establishing a distinct artistic identity for Puerto Rico. By incorporating European trends like Impressionism while remaining true to his Caribbean roots, he paved the way for future generations of Puerto Rican artists to explore their own unique voices. Today, Oller's works are celebrated not only in Puerto Rico but also in major international museums, solidifying his position as a pivotal figure in the history of both Caribbean and Impressionist art.

 

Puerto Rican Society, Inc.

St. Louis, MO

Our Mission: “To represent and uphold  Puerto Rican values and culture while supporting education and other charitable pursuits”

Our Story

The Puerto Rican Society, Inc. is a not-for-profit corporation whose objectives include: supporting education scholarships for Hispanic/Latino students in the St. Louis metropolitan area, promoting the awareness of the Puerto Rican culture and traditions, ensuring self-improvement, providing social activities for its members and their guests, sponsoring and supporting events that will benefit the Puerto Rican community, and strengthening mutual understanding throughout the local community. Membership in the organization is open to all persons who subscribe to and work toward attaining the objectives of the corporation.

Nuestra Historia

La Sociedad Puertorriqueña es una corporación sin fines de lucro cuyos objetivos incluyen: apoyar becas educacionales para estudiantes hispanos/latinos en el área metropolitana de San Luis, promover la cultura y tradiciones puertorriqueñas, asegurar el crecimiento personal, proveer actividades sociales a sus socios e invitados, auspiciar y apoyar eventos que beneficien la comunidad puertorriqueña, y fortalecer el entendimiento mutuo entre la comunidad local. Todas las personas que se subscriban y trabajen para lograr los objetivos de la corporación podrán ser socios de la misma.

Puerto Rican Society Scholarships Overview

​The Puerto Rican Society, Inc., a not-for-profit corporation, will award at least five scholarships of one thousand dollars ($1,000) to each student that meets its qualifications. Awarding scholarships is among the organization's major purposes.

​The scholarships of the Puerto Rican Society are awarded to Hispanic students from the St. Louis region with high credentials and superior academic qualifications that are US citizens and/or legal residents. Those meeting these requirements are encouraged to apply for the scholarships. One scholarship is reserved for a Puerto Rican student. The scholarships are not limited to members of the Puerto Rican Society.

​The scholarships are granted to students that continue their education in a college, university or other institution of higher learning, whether for study at the undergraduate or graduate levels. Every year the Scholarship Application Process will re-open in the month of March.

​The Scholarship Committee of the society is responsible for overseeing the awarding of scholarships. The Scholarship Committee selects a Scholarship Evaluation Council, which will screen and select the Hispanics that will be awarded the scholarships. Members of the Society cannot be members of the Scholarship Evaluation Council. The Scholarship Evaluation Council will re-convene in the month of June.

​For inquiries regarding our Scholarship opportunity contact us at admin@sprstlouis.com.

The scholarships' funds will be presented during the month of July.

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April Horoscopes from Boricua.com

 

April Horoscopes

Welcome to April's cosmic forecast! As the sun transitions through the zodiac sign of Aries, igniting the fiery energies of initiative and determination, let the celestial dance guide you through the month ahead. Explore what the stars have in store for your astrological sign in April's horoscopes.

Aries (March 21 - April 19): Your pioneering spirit shines brightly as you embrace new opportunities with vigor. Trust your instincts and take bold steps towards your goals. However, remember to temper your impulsiveness with patience, especially in matters of the heart. Nurture your relationships with sincerity and understanding. Balance your ambition with self-care to ensure a harmonious month ahead.

Taurus (April 20 - May 20): This month brings a blend of stability and transformation. Embrace changes in your career path with confidence, but be cautious of impulsive decisions. Your financial instincts are sharp, guiding you towards lucrative ventures. In relationships, communicate openly and listen attentively to foster deeper connections. Take time for self-reflection to align your desires with your actions, paving the way for personal growth and fulfillment.

Gemini (May 21 - June 20): Your natural curiosity leads you on exciting intellectual journeys. Embrace new perspectives and opportunities for learning, whether through travel, study, or engaging conversations. Stay adaptable in your approach to challenges, and trust in your ability to find innovative solutions. Nurture your relationships with sincerity and understanding, and don't hesitate to express your true thoughts and feelings. This month offers rich potential for personal and intellectual growth.

Cancer (June 21 - July 22): April heralds a period of emotional renewal and self-discovery. Dive deep into introspection and embrace vulnerability as you explore your innermost desires and fears. Trust your intuition when navigating relationships, but don't be afraid to set boundaries for your emotional well-being. Take time for self-care and nurture your creativity; it's through expressing yourself authentically that you'll find true fulfillment this month.

Leo (July 23 - August 22): This month will ignite your passions and drive for success. Embrace opportunities for leadership and innovation in your career, but remember to collaborate and listen to others' ideas. Your charisma shines in social settings, attracting new connections and strengthening existing bonds. Stay mindful of your financial decisions and avoid impulsive spending. Balance work with leisure to maintain harmony and vitality throughout the month.

Virgo (August 23 - September 22): April encourages you to embrace spontaneity and adventure. Step out of your comfort zone and explore new horizons, whether through travel, learning, or trying new experiences. Trust your instincts in matters of the heart, but also communicate openly and honestly to avoid misunderstandings. Focus on self-care and balance to maintain your physical and emotional well-being amidst the excitement of this transformative month.

Libra (September 23 - October 22): For you, this month brings a harmonious blend of creativity and introspection. Dive deep into your artistic pursuits, allowing your imagination to soar freely. Nurture your relationships with sincerity and empathy, prioritizing meaningful connections over superficial interactions. Take time for self-reflection to align your desires with your actions, fostering personal growth and emotional balance. Trust in the universe's unfolding and embrace the beauty of the journey ahead.

Scorpio (October 23 - November 21): This month ushers in a period of transformation and empowerment. Embrace change fearlessly, as it paves the way for personal growth and renewal. Dive deep into your passions and ambitions, harnessing your inner strength to overcome obstacles and achieve your goals. Trust your intuition in matters of the heart, but also communicate openly to deepen your connections. Embrace vulnerability as a catalyst for profound emotional healing and connection.

Sagittarius (November 22 - December 21): April invites you to broaden your horizons and seek new adventures. Embrace opportunities for travel, learning, and exploration, as they bring profound growth and expansion. Stay open-minded in your interactions, as diverse perspectives will enrich your experiences. Focus on maintaining balance between your ambitions and your need for freedom. Trust in the journey and allow spontaneity to guide you towards exciting discoveries.

Capricorn (December 22 - January 19): For you, this month encourages a blend of ambition and introspection. Focus on your career goals with determination and strategic planning, but also make time for self-reflection and spiritual nourishment. Embrace opportunities for deepening intimacy in your relationships, but ensure boundaries are respected. Take care of your physical health through regular exercise and nourishing habits. Trust in your inner wisdom to navigate the month's challenges with grace and resilience.

Aquarius (January 20 - February 18): April inspires innovation and collaboration. Embrace your unique perspective and share your ideas with others, fostering creativity and collective progress. Stay open to unexpected opportunities that may lead to exciting breakthroughs in both your personal and professional life. Nurture your friendships and community connections, as they offer support and inspiration. Keep an open mind and embrace change with enthusiasm, knowing it leads to growth.

Pisces (February 19 - March 20): his month brings a blend of intuition and practicality. Trust your instincts as you navigate career decisions, but also ground your dreams with careful planning and attention to detail. Embrace moments of solitude for reflection and spiritual connection, allowing your intuition to guide you towards deeper understanding. Nurture your relationships with empathy and compassion, strengthening bonds through genuine communication and understanding.

Puerto Rico's Act 22: A Tax Oasis with Mixed Blessings

 

Puerto Rico's Act 22, also known as the Individual Investors Act, has become a hot-button topic. Enacted in 2012, the Act aims to stimulate the island's economy by attracting high-net-worth individuals with significant tax breaks. But has it been a boon or a bane for Puerto Rico? Let's dive into the Act's impact and how Puerto Ricans themselves view it.

The Allure of Act 22: Tax Breaks Galore

Act 22 offers substantial tax incentives to individuals who establish bona fide residency in Puerto Rico. These incentives include a 100% exemption on capital gains taxes and interest and dividend income earned from sources outside Puerto Rico. This makes the island an attractive tax haven, particularly for entrepreneurs, investors, and retirees from the mainland US.

The Economic Impact: A Double-Edged Sword

Proponents of Act 22 argue it has boosted the Puerto Rican economy in several ways. Firstly, it injects new capital into the island's financial system. New residents invest in real estate, businesses, and local ventures, creating jobs and stimulating economic activity. Secondly, increased spending by these residents benefits local businesses and the service industry. Finally, the Act generates additional tax revenue through property taxes and sales taxes paid by new residents.

However, critics point out potential downsides. Some argue that wealthy newcomers displace local residents from the housing market, driving up property values and rents, making it harder for Puerto Ricans to find affordable housing. Additionally, concerns exist that Act 22 benefits don't always trickle down to all sectors of the economy, primarily favoring tourism and high-end services.

The Likes: A Glimpse of Hope

Many Puerto Ricans view Act 22 with cautious optimism. They appreciate the potential for economic growth and job creation. The influx of new residents can revitalize struggling communities and provide much-needed investment. Additionally, the Act can attract skilled professionals who can contribute to the island's development.

The Dislikes: Concerns and Skepticism

However, skepticism also exists. Some Puerto Ricans worry about potential gentrification and a widening gap between the rich and the poor. There are concerns that the tax breaks primarily benefit the wealthy newcomers rather than the broader population. Additionally, some question whether the Act attracts genuine residents who contribute to the community or simply tax haven seekers with little interest in Puerto Rico beyond its financial offerings.

The Road Ahead: Finding the Right Balance

The future of Act 22 remains uncertain. The program has been amended in recent years to address concerns and ensure compliance. It's crucial to find a middle ground that attracts new residents while ensuring the benefits reach all Puerto Ricans. Increased transparency and accountability can help ensure Act 22 fosters sustainable economic development that benefits the entire island.

Beyond the Act: A Call for Diversification

Ultimately, Act 22 should be seen as one piece of a broader economic development strategy. The island needs to focus on fostering a diversified and resilient economy that doesn't solely rely on tax breaks. Investing in education, infrastructure, and local businesses can create long-term growth that benefits all Puerto Ricans.

Conclusion

Act 22 presents both opportunities and challenges for Puerto Rico. Recognizing both perspectives of Puerto Ricans living on the island is crucial. Striking a balance between attracting new residents and ensuring local communities thrive will determine the ultimate success of this controversial tax act.

Paradise Lost? Act 22, Airbnbs, and the Struggle for Affordable Housing in Puerto Rico

 

Puerto Rico, a vibrant island territory of the United States, faces a complex challenge: a shortage of affordable housing. This issue has intensified in recent years, fueled by two factors: Act 22 and the rise of Airbnb rentals. Let's delve into how these seemingly disparate forces are contributing to the housing crisis in Puerto Rico.

Act 22: A Double-Edged Sword

Act 22, also known as Act 60, is an economic development program designed to attract investors and entrepreneurs to Puerto Rico. The program offers significant tax breaks to individuals who relocate to the island and establish a business there. While Act 22 has undoubtedly boosted the island's economy, it's not without its downsides in the housing market.

Here's How Act 22 can Impact Affordability

Increased Demand: Act 22 beneficiaries tend to have higher incomes. Their arrival creates a surge in demand for housing, particularly in desirable tourist areas. This competition with local residents drives up prices, pushing affordable options further out of reach.

Limited Inventory: Some Act 22 participants choose to buy properties as part of the program's requirements. This removes potential long-term rentals from the market and shrinks the pool of available housing, especially for middle-income earners.
The Airbnb Effect: Hospitality Over Habitability

The popularity of Airbnb has transformed the tourism landscape in Puerto Rico. While short-term rentals can offer economic benefits for some homeowners, their widespread presence can exacerbate the housing crisis:

Reduced Long-Term Rentals: Property owners, lured by the potentially higher income from short-term rentals, convert long-term rentals into Airbnbs. This reduces the number of apartments and houses available for year-round residents.

Gentrification on Steroids: The influx of tourists seeking trendy Airbnb stays can lead to gentrification. Local residents are pushed out of certain neighborhoods as property values and rents rise due to the increased demand for short-term rentals.
A Perfect Storm: Act 22 and Airbnbs Working in Tandem

The combined effect of Act 22 and excessive Airbnbs creates a perfect storm for affordable housing. With increased demand from Act 22 participants and a shrinking pool of long-term rentals due to Airbnbs, competition for the remaining housing stock becomes fierce. This pushes prices even higher, leaving many Puerto Ricans struggling to find a decent and affordable place to live.

Finding Solutions: A Path Towards Balance

The situation isn't without potential solutions. Here are some ways to address the housing crisis:

Act 22 Reform: Consider requiring Act 22 beneficiaries to purchase properties in designated areas outside of high-demand tourist zones. This could help distribute the impact and prevent gentrification.

Airbnb Regulations: Implement stricter regulations on short-term rentals. Limiting the number of nights a property can be rented per year, requiring licensing, and increasing taxes on multiple listings are potential options.

Investment in Affordable Housing: Increase government investment in building and subsidizing affordable housing units. This can provide much-needed options for low and middle-income residents.

Conclusion: A Sustainable Future for Puerto Rico

The dream of owning a home or finding a decent rental apartment is becoming increasingly difficult for many Puerto Ricans. By acknowledging the impact of Act 22 and Airbnbs on the housing market, policymakers and stakeholders can work together to create a more balanced system. Striking a balance between economic development, tourism, and the needs of the island's residents is crucial for a sustainable future where everyone has access to affordable housing. Only then can Puerto Rico truly be a paradise for all.

the Rainforest Inn Bed and Breakfast

 Nestled within the lush greenery of El Yunque Rainforest in Rio Grande, Puerto Rico, the Rainforest Inn Bed and Breakfast stands as a serene oasis, offering an unforgettable escape for nature enthusiasts and tranquility seekers alike. This charming retreat is more than just a place to rest; it's an immersive experience that allows guests to connect with the vibrant ecosystem surrounding them.

A Unique Retreat

The Rainforest Inn is not your typical bed and breakfast; it's an eco-friendly haven that seamlessly blends luxury with sustainability. Guests are greeted by the soothing sounds of the rainforest and the refreshing scent of tropical flora as they step onto the property. The inn consists of six uniquely designed rooms, each offering panoramic views of the lush landscape.

The rooms at Rainforest Inn are designed to provide comfort while maintaining a close connection to nature. The eco-friendly architecture ensures that each room is well-ventilated and naturally lit, reducing the need for excessive artificial lighting and air conditioning. From the private balconies, guests can enjoy breathtaking views of the rainforest, creating a perfect setting for relaxation.

Activities

For those seeking adventure, the Rainforest Inn provides a gateway to the wonders of El Yunque Rainforest. Guests can explore hiking trails, discover hidden waterfalls, and observe the diverse flora and fauna that call the rainforest home. The inn offers guided tours, providing valuable insights into the ecology and cultural significance of this unique environment.

The El Yunque National Forest, where the inn is situated, is home to countless species of birds, insects, and plants. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the opportunity to spot rare and exotic species right from their balconies. The inn also arranges special birdwatching tours for enthusiasts eager to explore the diverse avian life.

The Rainforest Inn is committed to environmental sustainability and conservation. The property employs eco-friendly practices such as rainwater harvesting, composting, and energy-efficient technologies. The owners actively participate in local conservation efforts, supporting initiatives aimed at preserving the delicate balance of the rainforest ecosystem.

Culinary Delights

The inn's culinary offerings are a highlight for guests. The on-site restaurant sources fresh, local ingredients to create a menu that reflects the vibrant flavors of Puerto Rican cuisine. From traditional dishes to modern culinary creations, the chefs at Rainforest Inn showcase their passion for sustainable and locally sourced food.

Beyond providing a unique and immersive experience for guests, the Rainforest Inn is deeply involved in the local community. The owners collaborate with nearby businesses, artisans, and farmers to support the regional economy. Guests have the opportunity to participate in cultural excursions and interact with the vibrant communities surrounding the rainforest.

The Rainforest Inn Bed and Breakfast in Rio Grande, Puerto Rico, offers more than just a place to stay – it provides an opportunity to connect with nature, support local communities, and contribute to the conservation of the precious rainforest ecosystem. Whether you're an avid nature lover or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, the Rainforest Inn invites you to embrace the beauty of El Yunque and create lasting memories in this enchanting corner of the world.

 

Contact Information

Website https://www.rainforestinn.com/

Email Bill & Renée: info@rainforestinn.com

Direct line: (925) 391-3131

Toll free: 1 (800) 672-4992

Our physical address (not USPS) is:

Rainforest Inn 019 Cam Caribe, Rio Grande, 00745 (El Yunque National Forest)

Opening hours: 8am to 7pm

Rio Grande Puerto Rico

  

La Coca Waterfall

A Tapestry of History and Culture

Nestled on the northeastern coast of Puerto Rico, the town of Rio Grande stands as a testament to the island's rich history and vibrant culture. With its founding dating back centuries, this town has evolved into a captivating blend of tradition, natural beauty, and community spirit.

Rio Grande's roots trace back to its official founding on July 16, 1840. However, the area's history predates this significant date, as indigenous Taino communities once inhabited the region. The Taino people, with their rich culture and agricultural practices, left an indelible mark on Rio Grande's landscape.

Early History

The town's early history is marked by a tapestry of influences, including Spanish colonization and the sugarcane industry. The founder of Rio Grande, Don Jose Francisco Rivera, played a pivotal role in shaping the town's destiny. Rivera's vision for a thriving community centered around agriculture and trade laid the foundation for Rio Grande's growth.

The colors of Rio Grande symbolize the town's identity and spirit. Vibrant hues of blue and green dominate the town's official color palette, reflecting the natural beauty that surrounds Rio Grande. The blue represents the nearby Atlantic Ocean, while the green signifies the lush landscapes and tropical vegetation that thrive in the region.

Local Sites of Interest

Rio Grande boasts a myriad of sites that captivate both residents and visitors alike. One of the town's crown jewels is the El Yunque National Forest, a lush tropical rainforest that stands as a haven for biodiversity. With its cascading waterfalls, dense foliage, and unique wildlife, El Yunque provides a breathtaking backdrop to Rio Grande's everyday life.

 

The town square, a focal point of community life, encapsulates Rio Grande's cultural and religious significance. The central plaza is adorned with a statue of Don Jose Francisco Rivera, paying homage to the town's founder. The Catholic church, a cornerstone of the square, stands as a testament to the enduring religious traditions that have shaped Rio Grande.

Rio Grande's patron saint, Saint Anne, holds a special place in the hearts of the townspeople. Celebrated annually on July 26, the Feast of Saint Anne brings together residents in a vibrant display of religious devotion and cultural festivities. The streets come alive with processions, traditional music, and local cuisine, creating an atmosphere of joy and unity.

Patron Saint Church and Town Square

The Catholic church in the town square, dedicated to Parroquia Nuestra Señora del Carmen, serves as both a place of worship and a cultural landmark. The architecture reflects a blend of colonial and Caribbean influences, creating a visually stunning testament to the town's enduring faith. The church's interior is adorned with religious art and artifacts, providing a glimpse into Rio Grande's spiritual heritage.

Beyond its religious significance, the church square serves as a gathering place for the community. Locals and visitors alike come together to share moments of reflection, celebration, and connection. The church square is not just a physical space; it is a living testament to Rio Grande's sense of community and cultural pride.

In conclusion, Rio Grande, Puerto Rico, stands as a vibrant tapestry woven with threads of history, culture, and faith. From its Taino roots to the vision of its founder, the town has evolved into a unique blend of tradition and modernity. The colors, sites of interest, patron saint, and the Catholic church in the town square all contribute to the rich narrative of Rio Grande. As residents continue to celebrate their heritage and welcome newcomers, Rio Grande remains a shining example of Puerto Rico's enduring spirit.

Emancipation Day in Puerto Rico: Celebrating Freedom and Cultural Resilience

 

Introduction

Emancipation Day in Puerto Rico is a significant and deeply rooted celebration that commemorates the abolition of slavery in the island territory. This day holds profound cultural and historical importance, reflecting the resilience and strength of the Puerto Rican people in their pursuit of freedom and equality.

Historical Background

Emancipation Day in Puerto Rico traces its roots back to March 22, 1873, when the Spanish government, which then controlled the island, enacted the Moret Law. This historic legislation granted freedom to enslaved individuals born after September 17, 1868. The law aimed to gradually abolish slavery in Puerto Rico, aligning with a global shift towards recognizing the inherent rights of all individuals.

The Moret Law, named after Spanish politician Segismundo Moret, represented a crucial step towards dismantling the oppressive system of slavery that had plagued the island for centuries. However, it's important to note that full emancipation did not occur until March 22, 1873, making this date a pivotal moment in Puerto Rican history.

Cultural Significance

Emancipation Day is not merely a historical event; it is a celebration of resilience, cultural identity, and the enduring spirit of the Puerto Rican people. The abolition of slavery marked a turning point, paving the way for a new era of freedom and self-determination.

Throughout the years, Emancipation Day has become a day of reflection and remembrance, honoring the struggles of those who fought against the chains of slavery and acknowledging the contributions of Afro-Puerto Ricans to the island's rich cultural tapestry. The day is marked by various cultural events, including music, dance, art, and traditional ceremonies that pay homage to the African roots embedded in Puerto Rican heritage.

Celebrations and Traditions

Emancipation Day is celebrated with a blend of historical reverence and cultural festivities across Puerto Rico. Communities come together to organize parades, concerts, and art exhibitions that showcase the diversity of Puerto Rican culture and the resilience of its people.

One of the prominent features of the celebrations is the Bomba and Plena music and dance. These traditional Afro-Puerto Rican art forms serve as a powerful means of expression, connecting individuals with their African ancestry while celebrating the triumph over oppression. The vibrant rhythms and movements of Bomba and Plena embody the spirit of freedom and unity, providing a unique and captivating experience for both locals and visitors alike.

Moreover, various educational initiatives take place during Emancipation Day, fostering awareness about the island's history and the ongoing efforts to preserve and promote its cultural diversity. Schools, museums, and community organizations collaborate to organize workshops, lectures, and exhibitions that highlight the significance of Emancipation Day in shaping Puerto Rico's collective identity.

Conclusion

Emancipation Day in Puerto Rico serves as a poignant reminder of the island's journey towards freedom and equality. Beyond its historical roots, the celebration embodies the strength, resilience, and cultural richness of the Puerto Rican people. As the island continues to navigate the complexities of its history and identity, Emancipation Day stands as a beacon of hope and a testament to the enduring spirit of a community that has overcome adversity to embrace its diverse heritage.

The Jones Act: A Legacy of Protectionism and its Impact on Puerto Rico

 

Enacted in 1920 as part of the Merchant Marine Act, the Jones Act remains a contentious cornerstone of US maritime policy. This law mandates that all goods transported by water between US ports must be carried on US-built, owned, and crewed vessels. While proponents hail it as a vital tool for national security and maritime industry support, critics point to its significant economic and social burdens, particularly on Puerto Rico and other non-contiguous territories. Exploring the Act's history, rationale, and impact on Puerto Rico reveals a complex interplay of economic protectionism, national security considerations, and the welfare of island populations.

Birth of a Nation's Maritime Ambition

Emerging from the ashes of World War I, the United States witnessed a decline in its once-mighty merchant marine. Senator Wesley Jones, concerned about national security and economic competitiveness, championed the Merchant Marine Act, with the Jones Act forming a crucial section. The Act aimed to revitalize the US maritime industry by reserving domestic waterborne commerce for US vessels, effectively barring cheaper foreign competition. The rationale rested on national security concerns, emphasizing the need for a robust domestic shipbuilding industry and trained American crews in times of war.

Puerto Rico: Caught in the Crossfire

Puerto Rico, acquired by the US in 1898, became subject to the Jones Act. However, the island's unique status as a non-contiguous territory presented challenges. Under the Act, goods shipped between Puerto Rico and the mainland had to be transported on US vessels, significantly raising shipping costs compared to foreign alternatives. This inflated the price of everyday goods for Puerto Ricans, impacting their cost of living and overall economic competitiveness.

Short-Term Effects: A Rising Tide of Prices

The immediate impact of the Jones Act on Puerto Rico was a surge in consumer prices. Studies estimate that the Act increases goods prices in Puerto Rico by 15-20% compared to the mainland. This price hike affects all aspects of life, from basic necessities like food and fuel to construction materials and manufactured goods. The higher cost of living hinders economic development, discourages investment, and disproportionately burdens low-income communities.

Long-Term Consequences: A Ripple Effect on Development

Beyond immediate price increases, the Jones Act hinders Puerto Rico's long-term economic growth. The inflated cost of imports makes it challenging for local businesses to compete with mainland counterparts, stifling entrepreneurship and innovation. Additionally, the Act limits the island's ability to attract manufacturing and other industries due to the higher cost of importing raw materials and exporting finished goods. This stagnation impedes job creation and overall economic diversification, perpetuating a cycle of dependence on mainland imports.

Challenges and Debates

Over the years, the Jones Act has faced numerous challenges and debates. Critics argue that the economic costs outweigh the national security benefits, especially in the era of globalized trade and modern naval capabilities. Proponents counter that a strong domestic shipbuilding industry remains crucial for wartime contingencies and that the Act guarantees high-paying jobs for American seafarers. The debate reflects a complex tug-of-war between economic efficiency and national security priorities.

Seeking Solutions: Balancing Interests

Finding a solution to the Jones Act conundrum requires navigating a delicate balancing act. While recognizing the Act's potential national security benefits, exploring options to mitigate its economic burdens on Puerto Rico and other territories is crucial. Potential solutions include waivers for specific goods, exemptions for non-contiguous territories, or subsidies to offset shipping cost increases. Ultimately, policymakers must weigh competing interests and design a policy that fosters both economic prosperity and national security for all US territories.

The Jones Act serves as a case study in the complex interplay of protectionist policies, national security concerns, and the economic well-being of specific populations. As Puerto Rico grapples with its economic challenges, finding common ground between competing interests remains essential to ensure a brighter future for the island and its residents.